Ion-neutral coupling in the high-latitude F-layer from incoherent scatter and Fabry-Perot interferometer measurements

Since the auroral ionosphere provides an important energy sink for the magnetosphere, ionosphere-thermosphere coupling must be investigated when considering the energy budget of the ionosphere-magnetosphere coupling. We present the first Scandinavian ground-based study of high-latitude F-region ion-...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Annales Geophysicae
Main Authors: K. Cierpka, M. J. Kosch, M. Rietveld, K. Schlegel, T. Hagfors
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2000
Subjects:
Q
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s00585-000-1145-0
https://doaj.org/article/9f6b872755ec46f1a34a4109a6c79bf6
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Summary:Since the auroral ionosphere provides an important energy sink for the magnetosphere, ionosphere-thermosphere coupling must be investigated when considering the energy budget of the ionosphere-magnetosphere coupling. We present the first Scandinavian ground-based study of high-latitude F-region ion-neutral frictional heating where ion velocity and temperature are measured by the EISCAT incoherent scatter radar as well as neutral wind and temperature being measured simultaneously by a Fabry-Perot interferometer. A geomagnetically active period ( K p = 7 – – 5 – ) and quiet period ( K p = 0 + – 0) were studied. Neglecting the neutral wind can result in errors of frictional heating estimates of 60% or more in the F-layer. About 96% of the local ion temperature enhancement over the neutral temperature is accounted for by ion-neutral frictional heating. Key words: Ionosphere (auroral ionosphere; ionosphere-atmosphere interactions)