Classification of Tundra Vegetation in the Krkonoše Mts. National Park Using APEX, AISA Dual and Sentinel-2A Data

The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare suitability of aerial hyperspectral data (AISA Dual and APEX sensors) and Sentinel-2A data for classification of tundra vegetation cover in the Krkonoše Mts. National Park. We compared classification results (accuracy, maps) of pixel-based (Maximum L...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:European Journal of Remote Sensing
Main Authors: Lucie Kupková, Lucie Červená, Renáta Suchá, Lucie Jakešová, Bogdan Zagajewski, Stanislav Březina, Jana Albrechtová
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2017
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1080/22797254.2017.1274573
https://doaj.org/article/9be87133fe9e4211b8b1c8410c7cc998
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Summary:The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare suitability of aerial hyperspectral data (AISA Dual and APEX sensors) and Sentinel-2A data for classification of tundra vegetation cover in the Krkonoše Mts. National Park. We compared classification results (accuracy, maps) of pixel-based (Maximum Likelihood, Suport Vector Machine and Neural Net) and object-based approaches. The best classification results (overall accuracy 84.3%, Kappa coefficient = 0.81) were achieved for AISA Dual data using per-pixel SVM classifier for 40 PCA bands. The best classification results of APEX though were only 1.7 percentage points lower. To get comparable results for Sentinel-2A classification legend had to be simplified. With the simplified legend the accuracy using MLC classifier reached 77.7%.