Sterns of icebreakers and ice-breaking ships: ice interaction specifics
Object and purpose of research: Ice interaction study for the sterns with stern-posts of different shape, including the flow around the hull and formation of «ice shroud» (layer of broken ice pieces adjoining the hull). Materials and methods: Analytical hydrodynamic methods, as well as numerical met...
Published in: | Transactions of the Krylov State Research Centre |
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Main Author: | |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English Russian |
Published: |
Krylov State Research Centre
2017
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.24937/2542-2324-2017-2-380-24-31 https://doaj.org/article/81e3ce5e3d5749078455bcbac030de11 |
Summary: | Object and purpose of research: Ice interaction study for the sterns with stern-posts of different shape, including the flow around the hull and formation of «ice shroud» (layer of broken ice pieces adjoining the hull). Materials and methods: Analytical hydrodynamic methods, as well as numerical methods of mathematics. The study was also based on literature and results of tests, both model and full-scale. Main results: This paper suggests the classification of stern shapes that demonstrates the ice to differ significantly from one shape to another, as well as suggests a calculation method to determine the critical distance for washing of broken ice pieces. Conclusion: The paper lays foundations to develop the ice resistance calculation method for a ship moving astern in contin- uous ice. |
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