Defined Mutant Library Sequencing (DML-Seq) for Identification of Conditional Essential Genes

Transposon insertion sequencing (TIS) is an emerging technique which utilizes a massive transposon mutant library to screen specific phenotype and determine the conditional essential genetic requirements for bacterial fitness under distinct conditions combined with high-throughput parallel sequencin...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:BIO-PROTOCOL
Main Authors: Shuai Shao, Lifan Wei, Feng Xia, Yuanxing Zhang, Qiyao Wang
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Bio-protocol LLC 2021
Subjects:
DML
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.21769/BioProtoc.3943
https://doaj.org/article/7f194b1ca7db499ca20afb1ad64da799
Description
Summary:Transposon insertion sequencing (TIS) is an emerging technique which utilizes a massive transposon mutant library to screen specific phenotype and determine the conditional essential genetic requirements for bacterial fitness under distinct conditions combined with high-throughput parallel sequencing technology. Compared with a massive mutant library in traditional TIS, the defined mutant library sequencing (DML-Seq) has advantages as: 1) efficient mutagenesis; 2) low bottleneck effects; 3) avoid hotpots caused by screening; 4) can be directly used in the following experiments. Here, we described an optimized procedure of DML-Seq for fitness screen to supply classical TIS using the marine pathogenic bacterium Edwardsiella piscicida as an example.