Sea Ice Detection Method Using the Dependence of the Radar Cross-Section on the Incidence Angle

The method for sea ice detection using the data from the Dual-frequency Precipitation Radar (DPR) onboard the Global Precipitation Measurement (GPM) satellite data is suggested. The approach is based on the analysis of the shape of normalized radar cross-section dependence on the incidence angle. Th...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Remote Sensing
Main Authors: Maria Panfilova, Vladimir Karaev
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024
Subjects:
Q
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16050859
https://doaj.org/article/7efb3210cfc3446fa01590b4a47721bb
Description
Summary:The method for sea ice detection using the data from the Dual-frequency Precipitation Radar (DPR) onboard the Global Precipitation Measurement (GPM) satellite data is suggested. The approach is based on the analysis of the shape of normalized radar cross-section dependence on the incidence angle. The coefficient of kurtosis of surface slopes probability density function is introduced as a parameter to distinguish between open water and ice cover. The approach was validated using the data on sea ice concentration from the AMSR-2 radiometer in the Antarctic region.