Drag force and jet propulsion investigation of a swimming squid

In this study, CAD model of a squid was obtained by taking computer tomography images of a real squid. The model later placed into a computational domain to calculate drag force and performance of jet propulsion. The drag study was performed on the CAD model so that drag force subjected to real squi...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:EPJ Web of Conferences
Main Authors: Tabatabaei Mahdi, Olcay Ali Bahadır, Gokçen Gökhan, Heperkan Hasan A.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/20159202092
https://doaj.org/article/6f70b9d02c02498c8c6708d098d0bf62
Description
Summary:In this study, CAD model of a squid was obtained by taking computer tomography images of a real squid. The model later placed into a computational domain to calculate drag force and performance of jet propulsion. The drag study was performed on the CAD model so that drag force subjected to real squid was revealed at squid’s different swimming speeds and comparison has been made with other underwater creatures (e.g., a dolphin, sea lion and penguin). The drag coefficient (referenced to total wetted surface area) of squid is 0.0042 at Reynolds number 1.6x106 that is a %4.5 difference from Gentoo penguin. Besides, jet flow of squid was simulated to observe the flow region generated in the 2D domain utilizing dynamic mesh method to mimic the movement of squid’s mantle cavity.