Innovation and productivity: the case of Nordic countries

Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden form a group of the Nordic countries, considered welfare states and the global leaders in innovative development. The link between the growth rate of total factor productivity and innovative development, controlling such factors as trade openness and pri...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:RUDN Journal of Economics
Main Authors: Svetlana A. Balashova, Anastasia A. Abramova
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Russian
Published: Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University) 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.22363/2313-2329-2021-29-1-88-98
https://doaj.org/article/6d8284c552e943e0a1369a9626f315b8
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Summary:Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden form a group of the Nordic countries, considered welfare states and the global leaders in innovative development. The link between the growth rate of total factor productivity and innovative development, controlling such factors as trade openness and prices volatility in commodity markets, is examined. The econometric analysis results show that the relationship between the level of innovative development and the rate of productivity growth is more robust for the Nordic countries than for the EU countries on average. Features of the national innovation systems and financing of RD in the Nordic countries and factors contributing to the impact of innovation activity on productivity are highlighted.