Antimony to Cure Visceral Leishmaniasis Unresponsive to Liposomal Amphotericin B.

We report on 4 patients (1 immunocompetent, 3 immunosuppressed) in whom visceral leishmaniasis had become unresponsive to (or had relapsed after) treatment with appropriate doses of liposomal amphotericin B. Under close follow-up, full courses of pentavalent antimony were administered without life-t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases
Main Authors: Gloria Morizot, Romain Jouffroy, Albert Faye, Paul Chabert, Katia Belhouari, Ruxandra Calin, Caroline Charlier, Patrick Miailhes, Jean-Yves Siriez, Oussama Mouri, Hélène Yera, Jacques Gilquin, Roland Tubiana, Fanny Lanternier, Marie-France Mamzer, Christophe Legendre, Dominique Peyramond, Eric Caumes, Olivier Lortholary, Pierre Buffet
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0004304
https://doaj.org/article/6d4d45c6a517456d849b0991332dcde5
Description
Summary:We report on 4 patients (1 immunocompetent, 3 immunosuppressed) in whom visceral leishmaniasis had become unresponsive to (or had relapsed after) treatment with appropriate doses of liposomal amphotericin B. Under close follow-up, full courses of pentavalent antimony were administered without life-threatening adverse events and resulted in rapid and sustained clinical and parasitological cure.