Temporal Trends in Incidence and Case Fatality of Intracerebral Hemorrhage: The Tromsø Study 1995-2012

Background: The aim of this study was to explore temporal trends in incidence and case fatality rates of intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) over the last two decades in a Norwegian municipality. Methods: Incident cases of primary ICH were registered in the period from 1995 through 2012 in 32,530 partici...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Cerebrovascular Diseases Extra
Main Authors: Maria Carlsson, Tom Wilsgaard, Stein Harald Johnsen, Anne Merete Vangen-Lønne, Maja-Lisa Løchen, Inger Njølstad, Ellisiv Bøgeberg Mathiesen
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Karger Publishers 2016
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1159/000447719
https://doaj.org/article/6a35f398b924463ba9ca8a17c194fdd9
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Summary:Background: The aim of this study was to explore temporal trends in incidence and case fatality rates of intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) over the last two decades in a Norwegian municipality. Methods: Incident cases of primary ICH were registered in the period from 1995 through 2012 in 32,530 participants of the longitudinal population-based Tromsø Study. Poisson regression models were used to obtain incidence rates over time in age- and sex-adjusted and age- and sex-specific models. Case fatality rates were calculated and age- and sex-adjusted trends over time were estimated using logistic regression. Results: A total of 226 ICHs were registered. The age- and sex-adjusted incidence rate [95% confidence interval (CI)] in the overall population was 0.42 (0.37-0.48) per 1,000 person-years. Age-adjusted incidence rates were 0.53 (0.43-0.62) in men and 0.33 (0.26-0.39) in women. In individuals aged Conclusion: No significant changes in incidence and case fatality rates of ICH were observed during the last two decades.