Anti-extractive Rumouring in the Russian North-East

This chapter discusses the potentiality of alternative Indigenous politicised discourses, arguing that diverse public narratives can reveal more subtle, yet still effective forms of agency, and, most importantly, highlight the plurality of Indigenous anti-extractive discourses. Building on ethnograp...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Revue internationale de politique de développement
Main Author: Sardana Nikolaeva
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
French
Published: Institut de Hautes Études Internationales et du Développement 2023
Subjects:
J
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.4000/poldev.5666
https://doaj.org/article/3928e47649cf4bfc918ca6331274d592
Description
Summary:This chapter discusses the potentiality of alternative Indigenous politicised discourses, arguing that diverse public narratives can reveal more subtle, yet still effective forms of agency, and, most importantly, highlight the plurality of Indigenous anti-extractive discourses. Building on ethnographic materials, I address the neglected subject of rumours that can open a specific productive space for alternative forms of evidence to understand, write, and most importantly, experience resistance. I demonstrate how localised rumours can mirror uneven power relations between local community, extractive company, and the state. Through the production and reproduction of certain rumouring narratives, the community expresses its fears and anxieties over changing environmental conditions (especially water pollution and radiation), concerns over health, and its members’ precarious and marginalised position within the extensive discourses on economic development, extractive profits and government interventions. Under these conditions of marginality, the community members resist with the only resource they have—rumours—reacting to and, sometimes, subverting their precarious positions.