The relevance of non-human primate and rodent malaria models for humans

Abstract At the 2010 Keystone Symposium on "Malaria: new approaches to understanding Host-Parasite interactions", an extra scientific session to discuss animal models in malaria research was convened at the request of participants. This was prompted by the concern of investigators that ske...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Malaria Journal
Main Authors: Riley Eleanor, Renia Laurent, Mota Maria M, Pasini Erica, Leroy Didier, Harty John, Good Michael, Galinski Mary, Buffet Pierre, Langhorne Jean, Stins Monique, Duffy Patrick
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: BMC 2011
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/1475-2875-10-23
https://doaj.org/article/1b4a75b97ab8476480826c51d614e5fd
Description
Summary:Abstract At the 2010 Keystone Symposium on "Malaria: new approaches to understanding Host-Parasite interactions", an extra scientific session to discuss animal models in malaria research was convened at the request of participants. This was prompted by the concern of investigators that skepticism in the malaria community about the use and relevance of animal models, particularly rodent models of severe malaria, has impacted on funding decisions and publication of research using animal models. Several speakers took the opportunity to demonstrate the similarities between findings in rodent models and human severe disease, as well as points of difference. The variety of malaria presentations in the different experimental models parallels the wide diversity of human malaria disease and, therefore, might be viewed as a strength. Many of the key features of human malaria can be replicated in a variety of nonhuman primate models, which are very under-utilized. The importance of animal models in the discovery of new anti-malarial drugs was emphasized. The major conclusions of the session were that experimental and human studies should be more closely linked so that they inform each other, and that there should be wider access to relevant clinical material.