Social-Ecological Thresholds in a Changing Boreal Landscape: Insights from Cree Knowledge of the Lesser Slave Lake Region of Alberta, Canada

Drawing on the traditional ecological knowledge (TEK) of the Lesser Slave Lake Cree, this paper shares understanding of how resource development has affected water, fish, forests, and wildlife as well as the well-being of Cree communities in the Lesser Slave Lake region of Alberta, Canada. In additi...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Ecology and Society
Main Authors: Brenda L. Parlee, Karen Geertsema, Allen Willier
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Resilience Alliance 2012
Subjects:
Aboriginal
ecosystem change
monitoring
traditional knowledge
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Ecology
QH540-549.5
Canada
Lesser Slave lake
Slave Lake
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.5751/ES-04410-170220
https://doaj.org/article/040cc6a8b39246ada69fa16e8f070a58
Description
Summary:Drawing on the traditional ecological knowledge (TEK) of the Lesser Slave Lake Cree, this paper shares understanding of how resource development has affected water, fish, forests, and wildlife as well as the well-being of Cree communities in the Lesser Slave Lake region of Alberta, Canada. In addition to descriptive observations of change, the narratives point to social-ecological thresholds or tipping points in the relationship of Cree harvesters to local lands and resources. Specifically, the study speaks to the echoing effects of ecological loss and degradation on traditional livelihood practices over the last 100 years highlighting the complexity of cumulative effects as well as the challenges of balancing resource development in the region with alternative land uses including those valued by Alberta's Aboriginal peoples.

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