Similar star motifs in North American Indian clothes and Anatolian weaves

Native American communities known as the first owners the American continent, have dominated the continent for a long time although their numbers have decreased considerably today. The earliest known history since the first settlements on the continent is based on the ice age. It is pointed that the...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Balıkesir Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi
Main Authors: EROĞLU, Mehmet Ali, AKYÜZ, Tahmine
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:Turkish
Published: Balıkesir Üniversitesi 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/baunsobed/issue/74213/1194056
https://doi.org/10.31795/baunsobed.1194056
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Summary:Native American communities known as the first owners the American continent, have dominated the continent for a long time although their numbers have decreased considerably today. The earliest known history since the first settlements on the continent is based on the ice age. It is pointed that the first crossing from Asia to America took place via the Bering Strait, the land bridge that was allegedly formed due to the freezing of the ocean. In almost every corner of the America, there are a great many of indigenous communities which were numerous before the discovery. Native Americans create beadwork as one of their cultural characteristics. Today, geometric motifs are commonly used in ornamental designs. The northern part of the country rarely uses curvilinear motifs. Native American motifs use the star motif differently, as there are many motifs similar to Turkish motifs. One of the important common cultural features of Turks and Native Americans is their similar belief systems. In both cultures, the elements of the sky were found valuable and considered sacred. In this study; it is aimed to determine whether the star motif that appears in different areas in Turkish and Native American cultures belonging to different beliefs which don’t have a border between them, has a common expression language, for which purposes and meanings it is used. This study is limited to the star motif which is commonly found in Anatolian weaving and Native American beadwork. In 2015, field research was done on the Arizona Navajo reservation by interviewing resource people and looking at literature. Amerika kıtasının ilk sahipleri olarak bilinen Kızılderili toplulukları, günümüzde sayıları bir hayli azalmış olsa da kıtanın tarihi geçmişi incelendiğinde uzun bir zaman diliminde kıtada hâkimiyet kurmuşlardır. Kıtaya ilk yerleşimlerin itibaren bilinen en eski tarihi, buzul çağına dayandırılmaktadır. İddialara göre okyanusun donmasından dolayı oluşan kara köprüsü Bering boğazı yolu ile Asya’dan Amerika’ya ilk geçişlerin ...