Factors Affectıng the Intention of Visiting Areas in UNESCO World Heritage List: A Study on Hagia Sophia

The aim of the study is to determine the intention of individuals to visit the sites on the UNESCO World Heritage List (WHL) and the factors affecting this intention. For this purpose, the study was carried out on Hagia Sophia, which is on the UNESCO Word Heritage List and is one of the important si...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:Güncel Turizm Araştırmaları Dergisi
Main Authors: UÇAR, Melis, BÜLBÜL, Sevil
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:Turkish
Published: Murat BAYRAM 2022
Subjects:
DML
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/guntad/issue/76257/1064627
https://doi.org/10.32572/guntad.1064627
Description
Summary:The aim of the study is to determine the intention of individuals to visit the sites on the UNESCO World Heritage List (WHL) and the factors affecting this intention. For this purpose, the study was carried out on Hagia Sophia, which is on the UNESCO Word Heritage List and is one of the important site of Turkey. The population of the study consists of students from Nişantaşı University Tourism Guidance Department and Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli University Tourism Faculty. The data were collected through an online survey. Convenience sampling method was used to analyse the gathered data. The sample consists of 316 students. To determine the scale used in the studay, construct validity and reliability analyses were performed. Afterwards, descriptive analyses (standard deviation, frequency analysis, and arithmetic mean) were performed for the items and dimensions determined in the scale. To describe the relationship between the dependent and independent factors in the research model, structural equation modeling (SEM) path analysis was used. According to the research findings, "perceived behavioral control", "subjective norm" and "UNESCO DML perception" affect participants' intentions to visit the UNESCO WHL site. However, the dimensions of attitude and self-congruity were found to have no statistically significant effect. Araştırmanın amacı, bireylerin UNESCO Dünya Miras Listesi’ndeki (DML) alanlara ziyaret etme niyetlerini ve buna etki eden faktörleri belirlemektir. Bu amaç doğrultusunda araştırma, UNESCO Dünya Miras Listesi’nde yer alan ve Türkiye’nin önemli varlıklarından olan Ayasofya üzerinden uygulanmıştır. Araştırmanın evrenini Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli Üniversitesi Turizm Fakültesi öğrencileri ve Nişantaşı Üniversitesi Turizm Rehberliği bölümü öğrencileri oluşturmaktadır. Veriler online anket ile toplanmıştır. Araştırmada kolayda örnekleme yöntemi uygulanıp, örneklem 316 öğrenciden oluşmaktadır. Verilerin analizinde belirlenen ölçek için öncelikle ...