Magnetization of polar ice: a measurement of terrestrial dust and extraterrestrial fallout ...

Laboratory-induced remanent magnetization of polar ice constitutes a measurement of the magnetization carried by the ferromagnetic dust particles in the ice. This non-destructive technique provides a novel kind of information on the dust deposited on the surface of polar ice sheets. Measurements mad...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lanci, Luca, Delmonte, B., Kent, Dennis V., Maggi, V., Biscaye, Pierre E., Petit, Jean-Robert
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:unknown
Published: Columbia University 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.7916/d86w9mpp
https://academiccommons.columbia.edu/doi/10.7916/D86W9MPP
Description
Summary:Laboratory-induced remanent magnetization of polar ice constitutes a measurement of the magnetization carried by the ferromagnetic dust particles in the ice. This non-destructive technique provides a novel kind of information on the dust deposited on the surface of polar ice sheets. Measurements made on ice samples from Greenland (North GRIP ice core) and Antarctica (Vostok and EPICA-Dome C ice cores) allowed the recognition of a fraction of magnetic minerals in ice whose concentration and magnetic properties are directly related to that of insoluble dust. The source of this fraction of magnetic minerals thus appears closely related to terrestrial dust transport and deposition and its magnetic properties are informative of the dust provenance areas. The rock-magnetic properties of the dust may reflect distinct changes of dust source areas from glacial to interglacial periods in agreement with and adding further information to the isotopic (87Sr/86Sr and 143Nd/144Nd) analyses. A second magnetic fraction ...