Calcium isotopic composition of high-latitude proxy carrier Neogloboquadrina pachyderma (sin.) ...

The accurate reconstruction of sea surface temperature (SST) history in climate-sensitive regions (e.g. tropical and polar oceans) became a challenging task in palaeoceanographic research. Biogenic shell carbonate SST proxies successfully developed for tropical regions often fail in cool water envir...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Darling, Kate F., Hippler, Dorothee, Eisenhauer, Anton, Kozdon, Reinhard, Nägler, Thomas F.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.7892/boris.38566
http://boris.unibe.ch/38566/
Description
Summary:The accurate reconstruction of sea surface temperature (SST) history in climate-sensitive regions (e.g. tropical and polar oceans) became a challenging task in palaeoceanographic research. Biogenic shell carbonate SST proxies successfully developed for tropical regions often fail in cool water environments. Their major regional shortcomings and the cryptic diversity now found within the major high latitude proxy carrier Neogloboquadrina pachyderma (sin.) highlight an urgent need to explore complementary SST proxies for these cool-water regions. Here we incorporate the genetic component into a calibration study of a new SST proxy for the high latitudes. We found that the calcium isotopic composition (δ44/40Ca) of calcite from genotyped net catches and core-top samples of the planktonic foraminifera Neogloboquadrina pachyderma (sin.) is related to temperature and unaffected by genetic variations. The temperature sensitivity has been found to be 0.17 (±0.02)‰ per 1°C, highlighting its potential for downcore ...