Order within chaos: potential migratory strategies and individual associations in fin whales feeding off Iceland ...

Abstract Background The life cycle of most baleen whales involves annual migrations from low-latitude breeding grounds to high latitude feeding grounds. In most species, these migrations are traditionally considered to be carried out according to information acquired through vertical social learning...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: García-Vernet, Raquel, Rita, Diego, Bérubé, Martine, Elgueta-Serra, Julia, Pascual Guasch, Marina, Víkingsson, Gísli, Ruiz-Sagalés, Marc, Borrell, Asunción, Aguilar, Alex
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:unknown
Published: figshare 2024
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Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.c.7226544.v1
https://springernature.figshare.com/collections/Order_within_chaos_potential_migratory_strategies_and_individual_associations_in_fin_whales_feeding_off_Iceland/7226544/1
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Summary:Abstract Background The life cycle of most baleen whales involves annual migrations from low-latitude breeding grounds to high latitude feeding grounds. In most species, these migrations are traditionally considered to be carried out according to information acquired through vertical social learning during the first months of life and made individually. However, some recent studies have suggested a more complex scenario, particularly for the species of the Balaenoptera genus. Methods Here, we studied the variation of δ15N and δ13C values along the growth axis of the baleen plate from 24 fin whales feeding off western Iceland to delve into their pattern of movements and to identify potential associations between individuals. The segment of baleen plate analyzed informed about at least two complete migratory cycles. We performed cluster analyses through two different methodologies and, whenever possible, we genotyped 20 microsatellite loci to determine potential existence of kinship. Results Results of the of ...