Late Triassic–Early Jurassic continental vertebrates and their environmental context from the Junggar Basin, Xinjiang, NW China ...

Vertebrate assemblages from the Junggar Basin in Xinjiang, China, are the only ones known from palaeo-arctic continental strata of Late Triassic and Early Jurassic age. Here we present a preliminary description of these new assemblages, focusing on the underappreciated Arctic palaeolatitude and wint...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Olsen, Paul E., Sha, Jingeng, Fang, Yanan, Chang, Clara, Sues, Hans-Dieter, Slibeck, Bennett Bradley, Fu, Qiang, Yu, Congyu
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:unknown
Published: Geological Society of London 2023
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Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.c.6729761
https://geolsoc.figshare.com/collections/Late_Triassic_Early_Jurassic_continental_vertebrates_and_their_environmental_context_from_the_Junggar_Basin_Xinjiang_NW_China/6729761
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Summary:Vertebrate assemblages from the Junggar Basin in Xinjiang, China, are the only ones known from palaeo-arctic continental strata of Late Triassic and Early Jurassic age. Here we present a preliminary description of these new assemblages, focusing on the underappreciated Arctic palaeolatitude and winter freezing of this coal-bearing sequence. Mostly collected during NIGPAS-led stratigraphic studies in the 2016–2017 field seasons, new assemblages include: (1) small to large sculptured palaeonisciform cranial elements and scales, small associated palaeonisciforms, a sauropterygian tooth, large-dinosaur bioturbation, and additional unidentified small vertebrate bones from the Haojiagou Formation (?upper Norian–Rhaetian); (2) a medium-sized brontozoid dinosaur footprint and a previously described possible Anomoepus track from the Badaowan Formation (Hettangian–?Pliensbachian); and (3) a hybodont shark egg case of the form taxon Palaeoxyris (only the third reported from Early Jurassic age strata of China), numerous ...