A potential suite of climate markers of long-chain n-alkanes and alkenones preserved in the top sediments from the Pacific sector of the Southern Ocean ...

Abstract Investigating organic compounds in marine sediments can potentially unlock a wealth of new information in these climate archives. Here, we present pilot study results of organic geochemical features of long-chain n-alkanes and alkenones and individual carbon isotope ratios of long-chain n-a...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chen, Xin, Liu, Xiaodong, Lin, Da-Cheng, Wang, Jianjun, Chen, Liqi, Yu, Pai-Sen, Wang, Linmiao, Xiong, Zhifang, Chen, Min-Te
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:unknown
Published: figshare 2021
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Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.c.5367083
https://springernature.figshare.com/collections/A_potential_suite_of_climate_markers_of_long-chain_n-alkanes_and_alkenones_preserved_in_the_top_sediments_from_the_Pacific_sector_of_the_Southern_Ocean/5367083
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Summary:Abstract Investigating organic compounds in marine sediments can potentially unlock a wealth of new information in these climate archives. Here, we present pilot study results of organic geochemical features of long-chain n-alkanes and alkenones and individual carbon isotope ratios of long-chain n-alkanes from a newly collected, approximately 8 m long, located in the far reaches of the Pacific sector of the Southern Ocean. We analyzed a suite of organic compounds in the core. The results show abundant long-chain n-alkanes (C29–C35) with predominant odd-over-even carbon preference, suggesting an origin of terrestrial higher plant waxes via long-range transport of dust, possibly from Australia and New Zealand. The δ13C values of the C31 n-alkane range from −29.4 to −24.8‰, in which the higher δ13C values suggest more contributions from C4 plant waxes. In the analysis, we found that the mid-chain n-alkanes (C23–C25) have a small odd-over-even carbon preference, indicating that they were derived from marine ...