Traditional knowledge-based lifestyle interventions in the prevention of obesity and type 2 diabetes in Indigenous children in Canada: a systematic review protocol ...

• Main Authors: Crawford, Rebecca, Sims, E. Danielle, Wang, Kuan-Wen, Youssef, Michael, Nadarajah, Ajantha, Rivas, Angelica, Banfield, Laura, Thabane, Lehana, Samaan, M.
• Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
• Language: unknown
• Published: figshare 2019
• Subjects: Medicine; Sociology; FOS Sociology; Science Policy; First Nations
• Online Access: https://dx.doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.c.4425548.v1; https://springernature.figshare.com/collections/Traditional_knowledge-based_lifestyle_interventions_in_the_prevention_of_obesity_and_type_2_diabetes_in_Indigenous_children_in_Canada_a_systematic_review_protocol/4425548/1

Abstract Background Approximately 50% of all youth-onset type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in Canada occurs in Indigenous children. In adults, cardiovascular disease is one of the leading causes of mortality in First Nations communities, and diabetes is a significant contributor to the risk of developing this disorder. The early onset of diabetes may predispose these children to premature cardiovascular disease and influence their longevity and quality of life. As a result, the implementation of culturally tailored obesity and T2DM primary prevention programs is vital. This systematic review aims to assess the effectiveness of existing traditional knowledge-based lifestyle intervention programs on preventing obesity and T2DM in Indigenous children in Canada. Methods We will conduct database searches in MEDLINE, Embase, PsycINFO, SPORTDiscus, CINAHL, Web of Science, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, and the Cochrane Controlled Register of Trials. We will also conduct grey literature searches of central ...