Coupled atmosphere–ocean observations of a cold-air outbreak and its impact on the Iceland Sea ...

<!--!introduction!--> Marine cold-air outbreaks (CAO) are vigorous equatorward excursions of cold air over the ocean, responsible for the majority of wintertime oceanic heat loss from the subpolar seas of the North Atlantic. However, the impact of individual CAO events on the ocean is poorly u...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Renfrew, Ian, Huang, Jie, Semper, Stefanie, Barrell, Chris, Terpstra, Annick, Pickart, Robert, Vage, Kjetil, Elvidge, Andrew, Spengler, Thomas, Strehl, Anna-Marie, Weiss, Alexandra
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:unknown
Published: GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences 2023
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Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.57757/iugg23-0965
https://gfzpublic.gfz-potsdam.de/pubman/item/item_5016501
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Summary:<!--!introduction!--> Marine cold-air outbreaks (CAO) are vigorous equatorward excursions of cold air over the ocean, responsible for the majority of wintertime oceanic heat loss from the subpolar seas of the North Atlantic. However, the impact of individual CAO events on the ocean is poorly understood. Here we present the first coupled observations of the atmosphere and ocean during a wintertime CAO event, between 28 February and 13 March 2018, in the subpolar North Atlantic region. Comprehensive observations are presented from five aircraft flights, a research vessel, a meteorological buoy, a subsurface mooring, an ocean glider, and an Argo float. The CAO event starts abruptly with substantial changes in temperature, humidity and wind throughout the atmospheric boundary layer. The CAO iswell mixed vertically and, away from the sea-ice edge, relatively homogeneous spatially. During the CAO peak, higher sensible heat fluxes occupy at least the lowest 200m of the atmospheric boundary layer, while higher ... : The 28th IUGG General Assembly (IUGG2023) (Berlin 2023) ...