A more active role of groundwater in the global water cycle ...

<!--!introduction!--> How much precipitation recharges groundwaters varies enormously across Earth's surface, but recharge rates are uncertain because field observations are sparse and modeled global estimates remain largely unvalidated. Here we show that annual recharge is predictable as...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Berghuijs, Wouter
Format: Conference Object
Language:unknown
Published: GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.57757/iugg23-0065
https://gfzpublic.gfz-potsdam.de/pubman/item/item_5017027
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Summary:<!--!introduction!--> How much precipitation recharges groundwaters varies enormously across Earth's surface, but recharge rates are uncertain because field observations are sparse and modeled global estimates remain largely unvalidated. Here we show that annual recharge is predictable as a simple function of climatic aridity — the ratio of long-term potential evapotranspiration to precipitation — using a global synthesis of measured recharge of 5237 sites across six continents. We use this relationship to estimate long-term recharge globally outside of permafrost regions. Our estimates double previous global hydrological model estimates and are more consistent with empirical field observations. These revised higher estimates of global groundwater recharge imply that groundwater contributes more actively to evapotranspiration and streamflow than previously represented in global water cycle depictions or global hydrological and Earth system models. In addition, we quantify the sensitivity of groundwater ... : The 28th IUGG General Assembly (IUGG2023) (Berlin 2023) ...