Philine scabra Muller 1784

• Main Authors: Negri, Mauro Pietro, Corselli, Cesare
• Format: Text
• Language: unknown
• Published: Zenodo 2016
• Subjects: Biodiversity; Taxonomy; Animalia; Mollusca; Gastropoda; Cephalaspidea; Philinidae; Philine; Philine scabra; Norway; Mueller; Montagu; Palermo; Eusebio; Iceland
• Online Access: https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6082337; https://zenodo.org/record/6082337

Philine scabra (Müller, 1784) Fig. 19 k–n Bulla scabra Müller, 1784 (p. 90, pl. 71, figs. 1–3). Philine scabra Muller—Hidalgo 1917 (p. 552). Philine ( Hermania ) scabra (O.F. Müller, 1776) — Nordsieck 1972 (p. 19, pl. O III, fig. 2). Philine scabra (Müller, 1776) — Thompson & Brown 1976 (p. 34, figs. 13A–C). Philine scabra (O.F. Müller, 1776) — Poppe & Goto 1991 (p. 197). Philine scabra (Mueller, 1784) — Cossignani et al. 1992 (fig. 235); Repetto et al. 2005 (p. 264, mid right fig.). Philine scabra (Müller, 1784) — Campani 2004 (p. 7, bottom fig). Diagnostic characters . High ovate-subrectangular shell; slightly sunken spire; large piriform aperture; broadly arched columellar lip; finely denticulate outer lip margin; densely set spiral rows of shallow oval pits, linked one another in a chain-like pattern. Protoconch: heterostrophic, largely covered by the teleoconch; about 1 visible whorl; diameter about 520 µm (estimated); surface apparently smooth; transition to the teleoconch marked by a simple lip. Remarks . The similar P. c a t e n a (Montagu, 1803) differs in having a shorter shell, a non-denticulate outer lip margin and a more evident chain-like sculptural pattern. Occurrence . Box-corer sample BC72 (3 specimens); core BC21 (1). Maximum height: 3.5 mm. Distribution and habitat . The species ranges from Iceland and Norway to West Africa, Madeira and the Mediterranean, dwelling on sand from the lower shore to about 1500 m depth and often being prey of flatfishes (Thompson & Brown 1976; Poppe & Goto 1991). Fossil record. Pliocene of Sicily (Monterosato 1872). : Published as part of Negri, Mauro Pietro & Corselli, Cesare, 2016, Bathyal Mollusca from the cold-water coral biotope of Santa Maria di Leuca (Apulian margin, southern Italy), pp. 1-97 in Zootaxa 4186 (1) on page 84, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4186.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/165288 : {"references": ["Muller, O. F. (1784) Zoologia Danica sev Animalivm Daniae et Norvegiae rariorvm ac minvs notorvm descriptiones et historia. Volvmen secvndvm. Explicationi iconvm fascicvli secvndi eivsdem operis inserviens. Svmtibvs Weygandinis, Havniae- Lipsiae, 124 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 12923", "Muller, O. F. (1776) Zoologiae Danicae Prodromus, seu Animalium Daniae et Norvegiae Indigenarum, characteres, nomina, et synonyma imprimis popularium. Typis Hallageriis, Havniae [Copenhagen], xxxii + 281 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 13268", "Nordsieck, F. (1972) Die europaischen Meeresschnecken (Opisthobranchia mit Pyramidellidae; Rissoacea) vom Eismeer bis Kapverden, Mittelmeer und Schwarzes Meer. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart, XIII + 327 pp.", "Thompson, T. E. & Brown, G. H. (1976) British Opisthobranch Molluscs. Synopses of the British Fauna (New Series). Academic Press, London, New York, San Francisco, 203 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1002 / iroh. 19780630329", "Poppe, G. T. & Goto, Y. (1991) European Seashells. Volume I. (Polyplacophora, Caudofoveata, Solenogastra, Gastropoda). Verlag Christa Hemmen, Wiesbaden, 352 pp.", "Cossignani, T., Cossignani, V., Di Nisio, A. & Passamonti, M. (1992) Atlante delle conchiglie del medio Adriatico. L'Informatore Piceno Editore, Ancona, 120 pp.", "Repetto, G., Orlando, F. & Arduino, G. (2005) Conchiglie del Mediterraneo: 1770 specie illustrate con distribuzione e frequenza. Amici del Museo \" Federico Eusebio \", Alba, 392 pp.", "Campani, E. (2004) La Famiglia Philinidae Gray, 1850 in Mediterraneo. Documenti del Gruppo Malacologico Livornese (internal publication), 9 pp.", "Montagu, G. (1803) Testacea Britannica, or natural history of British shells, marine, land and the fresh-water, including the most minute: systematically arranged and embellished with figures. J. S. Hollis, Romsey, London, XXXVII + 606 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 33927", "Monterosato, T. A. di (1872) Notizie intorno alle conchiglie fossili di Monte Pellegrino e Ficarazzi. Ufficio Tipografico Michele Amenta, Palermo, 44 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 50743"]}