Design and management of cloud assisted smart ICU for Covid-19 patients real-time health parameters measurement based on IoT's through wireless sensor network

• Main Authors: G.M. Sharif Ullah Al-Mamun, Kabir, Firuz
• Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
• Language: English
• Published: Zenodo 2021
• Subjects: AD8232 ECG sensor, BMP-180, ESP32 Arduino Uno, IoT, WSN; sami
• Online Access: https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5726339; https://zenodo.org/record/5726339

A smart healthcare monitoring and measurement system are designed to use in hospitals for monitoring various parameters such as oxygen level, ECG, temperature, humidity, blood pressure for Covid-19 patient, who needs an ICU. This framework can be carried out for numerous biological applications. Network of Covid-19 patient’s nodes must be available in the ICU room for measurement. A base node collects all these signals and this is to be monitored in the monitoring room which is connected to the Cloud system for real-time monetization from any time anywhere. An ESP32 board is used in all nodes. For transferring ECG signals and other health parameters to the remote doctor, a smart ICU patient health monitor framework utilizing ESP-32 Web Server is deployed. Thus, the remote specialist doctor could be checking his patients' condition through the web. In this project, AD8232 ECG Sensor is interfaced with ESP32 Module and observe the ECG signal on Ubidots platform. The other sensors that connected with the module show the current state of the ICU Covid patient. Through this doctors and other medical staff can easily remotely monitor the patient in real-time. : {"references": ["Ahmed, H.S. & Ali, A.A. (2016). Smart intensive care unit desgin based on wireless sensor network and internet of things. Al-Sadiq International Conference on Multidisciplinary in IT and Communication Techniques Science and Applications, AIC-MITCSA 2016, 24\u201329. https://doi.org/10.1109/AIC-MITCSA.2016.7759905", "Getting Started with the ESP32 Development Board | Random Nerd Tutorials. (n.d.). Retrieved August 9, 2021, from https://randomnerdtutorials.com/getting-started-with-esp32/", "Interface BMP180 Pressure & Temperature Sensor with Arduino. (n.d.). Retrieved August 9, 2021, from https://how2electronics.com/interface-bmp180-sensor-with-arduino/", "IoT based Low-cost ECG & Heart monitoring system with ESP32 and Ubidots Platform - Electronics Innovation. (n.d.). Retrieved August 9, 2021, from https://electronicsinnovation.com/iot-based-low-cost-ecg-heart-monitoring-system-with-esp32-and-ubidots-platform/", "IoT Based Patient Health Monitoring on ESP32 Web Server. (n.d.). Retrieved August 9, 2021, from https://how2electronics.com/iot-based-patient-health-monitoring-esp32-web-server/", "IoT Based Patient Health Monitoring using ESP8266 & Arduino. (n.d.). Retrieved August 9, 2021, from https://how2electronics.com/iot-patient-health-monitoring-system-esp8266/", "MAX30100 Pulse Oximeter with ESP8266 on Blynk IoT App. (n.d.). Retrieved August 9, 2021, from https://how2electronics.com/max30100-pulse-oximeter-with-esp8266/?share=jetpack-whatsapp", "Shahzad, A., Lee, Y.S., Lee, M., Kim, Y.G. & Xiong, N. (2018). Real-Time Cloud-Based Health Tracking and Monitoring System in Designed Boundary for Cardiology Patients. Journal of Sensors, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/3202787", "Vedaei, S.S., Fotovvat, A., Mohebbian, M.R., Rahman, G.M.E., Wahid, K.A., Babyn, P., Marateb, H.R., Mansourian, M. & Sami, R. (2020a). COVID-SAFE: An IoT-based system for automated health monitoring and surveillance in post-pandemic life. IEEE Access, 8, 188538\u2013188551. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3030194", "Vedaei, S.S., Fotovvat, A., Mohebbian, M.R., Rahman, G.M.E., Wahid, K.A., Babyn, P., Marateb, H.R., Mansourian, M. & Sami, R. (2020b). COVID-SAFE: An IoT-based system for automated health monitoring and surveillance in post-pandemic life. IEEE Access, 8, 188538\u2013188551. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3030194", "Wang, T., Chen, J., Fan, Y., Qiu, Z. & He, Y. (2018). SeeFruits: Design and evaluation of a cloud-based ultra-portable NIRS system for sweet cherry quality detection. Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 152, 302\u2013313. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.COMPAG.2018.07.017", "What Is Cloud Monitoring? Benefits and Best Practices. (n.d.). Retrieved August 9, 2021, from https://phoenixnap.com/blog/what-is-cloud-monitoring"]}