Charcotus DattaGupta 1981

• Main Author: Biseswar, Ramlall
• Format: Text
• Language: unknown
• Published: Zenodo 2005
• Subjects: Biodiversity; Taxonomy; Animalia; Annelida; Polychaeta; Echiuroidea; Bonelliidae; Charcotus; North East Atlantic
• Online Access: https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5469068; https://zenodo.org/record/5469068

Genus Charcotus DattaGupta, 1981 Charcotus clavatum DattaGupta, 1981 (Fig. 3D, E) MATERIAL EXAMINED. — Porcupine Abyssal Plain, BENGAL 5, Discovery 231, stn 13368#52, 48°48.30’N, 16°25.97’W, 4839 m, 19.III.1998, 2. DESCRIPTION Colour of proboscis of preserved specimens is creamy white. Trunk grey in distended regions but light pink in contracted portions. Proboscis of larger specimen is 7 mm and rounded distally; lateral margins unite proximally forming funnel around mouth (Fig. 3D). Trunk is 66 mm in length and 12 mm across broadest part. Corresponding measurements of smaller specimen are 63 mm and 15 mm. Distal end of proboscis damaged in smaller specimen. Single gonopore located a few millimetres away from anterior end of trunk (Fig. 3D). Ventral setae absent. Papillae microscopic, more clearly discernible in contracted regions of body. Internally, single gonoduct located on right side of nerve cord (Fig. 3E). Gonoduct distended at proximal and distal ends but constricted and tubular in middle region. Gonostome is terminal, gonostomal lip simple and round (Fig. 3E). Gut long and coiled, attached to body wall by thin mesenteric strands. Gut contents consist of fine sand not moulded into faecal pellets. Dorsal and neurointestinal vessels are long; neurointestinal vessel is single throughout. Anal vessels are two elongated tubes opening into cloacal bulb. REMARKS : Published as part of Biseswar, Ramlall, 2005, Report on some deep-sea echiurans (Echiura) of the North-East Atlantic, pp. 37-46 in Zoosystema 27 (1) on page 44, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5392733 : {"references": ["DATTAGUPTA A. K. 1981. - Atlantic echiurans. Part 1. Report on twenty-two species of deep-sea echiurans of the North and the South Atlantic Oceans. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, ser. 4, 3: 353 - 378."]}