Ceramaster grenadensis

• Main Author: Mah, Christopher L.
• Format: Text
• Language: unknown
• Published: Zenodo 2020
• Subjects: Biodiversity; Taxonomy; Animalia; Echinodermata; Asteroidea; Valvatida; Goniasteridae; Ceramaster; Ceramaster grenadensis; Perrier; North Atlantic
• Online Access: https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3803738; https://zenodo.org/record/3803738

Ceramaster grenadensis (Perrier, 1881) Figures 6 B–D This species was identified based on the abactinal tabulae on the surface as well as the darkened central surface regions on the superomarginal plates which broadly corresponds to the morphological definition of Ceramaster grenadensis from this region. This is a widely occurring species [Clark and Downey (1992)] and shows variable characters, including marginal plate number, decoration and shape, body form as well as abactinal and furrow spination. Clark and Downey (1992) argue for species, such as Ceramaster patagonicus as a subspecies of Ceramaster grenadensis . Their determination has not been widely accepted (e.g., Mah 2011). Feeding Observations The first Richardson Scarp observation at 954 m shows an individual hunched over dead coral rubble, likely feeding on the brown epizoic organisms on the surface. The second Richardson Scarp observation at 897 m shows an individual with two possible sponge stalks or other fragments emerging from below the oral surface. Worm Association One observation of this species in Okeanos Ridge at 734 m showed an individual with a yellow polynoid polychaete present on its abactinal surface. Occurrence: Florida to Northern Brazil, Azores, Southwest Ireland to the Gulf of Guinea, the Mediterranean. 200– 2500 m. Images Examined with worm. Okeanos Ridge, 25.67993, -84.62042, 734 m EX1711_IMG_20171202T143855Z_ROVHD.jpg feeding-coral skeleton. Richardson Scarp, North Atlantic. 32.09334, -77.16114, 954 m EX1806_IMG_20180622T153725Z_ROVHD.jpg Richardson Scarp, North Atlantic. 32.09346, -77.16175, 897 m EX1806_IMG_20180622T172206Z_ROVHD.jpg : Published as part of Mah, Christopher L., 2020, New species, occurrence records and observations of predation by deep-sea Asteroidea (Echinodermata) from the North Atlantic by NOAA ship Okeanos Explorer, pp. 201-260 in Zootaxa 4766 (2) on pages 216-217, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4766.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3764018 : {"references": ["Perrier, E. (1881) Report on the Results of dredging in the Gulf of Mexico and in the Caribbean Sea, 1877 - 79, by the United States Coastal Survey Steamer Blake. 14. Description sommaire des especes nouvelles d'Asteries. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 9, 1 - 31.", "Clark, A. M. & Downey, M. E. (1992) Starfishes of the Atlantic. Chapman and Hall, London, 794 pp."]}