Noctuini Latreille 1809

Noctuini – cutworm moths 2172 * M Peridroma saucia (Hübner, [1808]) L May; L Aug – – – G Variegated Cutworm M Oct (2Br) T: Lafontaine (2004) L: Bowman (1951), Lafontaine (2004) C: CNC, NFRC, OLDS, UASM 2173 * R Anicla exuberans (Smith, 1898) L Jun – E Aug – – G T: Lafontaine (2004) L: Bowman (1951),...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pohl, Greg, Anweiler, Gary, Schmidt, Christian, Kondla, Norbert
Format: Text
Language:unknown
Published: Zenodo 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3788812
https://zenodo.org/record/3788812
Description
Summary:Noctuini – cutworm moths 2172 * M Peridroma saucia (Hübner, [1808]) L May; L Aug – – – G Variegated Cutworm M Oct (2Br) T: Lafontaine (2004) L: Bowman (1951), Lafontaine (2004) C: CNC, NFRC, OLDS, UASM 2173 * R Anicla exuberans (Smith, 1898) L Jun – E Aug – – G T: Lafontaine (2004) L: Bowman (1951), Hooper (1996a), Lafontaine (2004) C: CNC, UASM 2174 R Anicla tepperi (Smith, 1888) M Jun – M Jul m – G T: Lafontaine (2004) L: Bowman (1951), Lafontaine (2004) C: CNC, NFRC, OLDS, PMAE, UASM 2175 R H Actebia fennica (Tauscher, 1806) E Jul – M Sep m B g Black Army Cutworm T: Lafontaine (2004) L: Bowman (1951), Lafontaine (2004) C: CNC, NFRC, OLDS, UASM 2176 R H Actebia balanitis (Grote, 1873) M Jun – L Sep M b G T: Lafontaine (2004) L: Bowman (1951), Lafontaine (2004) C: CNC, NFRC, OLDS, UASM 2177 * R Dichagyris grotei (Franclemont and Todd, 1983) M Aug M – – T: Lafontaine (2004) L: None C: UASM 2178 R Dichagyris variabilis (Grote, 1874) M Aug – L Sep M – g T: Lafontaine (2004) L: Bowman (1951), Crumb (1956), Lafontaine (2004) C: CNC, NFRC, UASM 2179 * R Copablepharon longipenne Grote, 1882 E Jul – M Aug – – G Dusky Dune Moth T: Lafontaine (1987) L: Bowman (1951), Lafontaine (2004) C: CNC, UASM 2180 * R Copablepharon grandis (Strecker, 1878) L Jul – L Aug – b G Pale Yellow Dune Moth T: Lafontaine (2004) L: Strickland (1920), Seamans (1925), Bowman (1951), Lafontaine (2004) C: CNC, UASM 2181 * R Copablepharon viridisparsa Dod, 1916 L Jun – L Jul – – G T: Lafontaine (2004) L: Dod (1916), Bowman (1951), Crumb (1956), Lafontaine (2004) C: CNC, UASM 2182 R Protogygia enalaga McDunnough, 1932 M May – E Jun m – G T: Lafontaine (2004) L: Lafontaine (2004) C: CNC, UASM 2183 R Protogygia postera Fauske and Lafontaine, 2004 M Aug – L Aug – – G T: Lafontaine (2004) L: Lafontaine (2004) C: CNC, UASM 2184 * R Protogygia querula (Dod, 1915) L Jun – L Jul – – G T: Lafontaine (2004) L: Dod (1915b), Bowman (1951), Hooper (1996a), Lafontaine (2004) C: CNC, UASM 2185 * R Protogygia alberta Troubridge and Lafontaine, 2004 L May – L Jun – – G T: Lafontaine (2004) L: Lafontaine (2004) C: CNC, UASM 2186 * R Protogygia pallida Fauske and Lafontaine, 2004 L Jul – E Aug – – G T: Lafontaine (2004) L: [Seamans (1925)], [Bowman (1951)], Lafontaine (2004) C: CNC, UASM 2187 R Euxoa bochus (Morrison, 1874) E Aug M – G T: Lafontaine (2004) L: Lafontaine (2004) C: CNC 2188 * R H Euxoa adumbrata (Eversmann, 1842) E Jun – M Sep M B G T: Lafontaine (1987), Fibiger (1997) L: Bowman (1951), Hardwick (1970a), Lafontaine (1987) C: CNC, OLDS, UASM 2189 * R Euxoa auxiliaris (Grote, 1873) L May – E Sep M b G Army Cutworm T: Lafontaine (1987) L: Bowman (1951), Hardwick (1970a), Lafontaine (1987) C: CNC, NFRC, OLDS, PMAE, UASM 2190 * R Euxoa shasta Lafontaine, 1975 L Aug M – – T: Lafontaine (1987) L: None C: CNC, UASM 2191 * R Euxoa mimallonis (Grote, 1873) L Jul – M Sep M b G T: Lafontaine (1987) L: Bowman (1951), Hardwick (1970a), Lafontaine (1975, 1987) C: CNC, OLDS, UASM 2192 * R Euxoa septentrionalis Walker, 1865 E Sep M – – T: Lafontaine (1987) L: Bowman (1951) C: UASM 2193 R Euxoa olivia Morrison, 1876 Aug – – G T: Lafontaine (1987) L: Bowman (1951) C: CNC 2194 * R Euxoa messoria (Harris, 1841) M Jul – L Sep M b G Darksided Cutworm T: Lafontaine (1987) L: Bowman (1951), Hardwick (1970a), Lafontaine (1987) C: CNC, OLDS, UASM 2195 R Euxoa divergens Walker, 1857 E Jun – L Jul M B G T: Lafontaine (1987) L: Bowman (1951), Hardwick (1970a), Lafontaine (1987) C: CNC, NFRC, OLDS, PMAE, UASM 2196 R Euxoa sinelinea Hardwick, 1965 L Jun – M Jul – B – T: Lafontaine (1987) L: None C: CNC, UASM 2197 * R Euxoa edictalis (Smith, 1893) M May – – G T: Lafontaine (1987) L: None C: UASM 2198 R Euxoa westermanni (Staudinger, 1857) M Jul – E Aug M B – T: Lafontaine (1987) L: Bowman (1951), Hardwick (1970a), Lafontaine (1987) C: CNC, UASM 2199 * R Euxoa quebecensis (Smith, 1900) M Jun – L Jul M B – T: Lafontaine (1987) L: Bowman (1951), Hardwick (1970a), Lafontaine (1987) C: CNC, OLDS, UASM 2200 * R Euxoa scandens (Riley, 1869) L Jun – L Jul M b G T: Lafontaine (1987) L: Bowman (1951), Hardwick (1970a), Lafontaine (1987) C: CNC, OLDS, PMAE, UASM 2201 R Euxoa aurulenta (Smith, 1888) L May – M Jul – – G T: Lafontaine (1987) L: Bowman (1951), Hardwick (1970a), Lafontaine (1987) C: CNC, UASM 2202 * R Euxoa vallus (Smith, 1900) E Jul – E Sep M – – T: Lafontaine (1987) L: Bowman (1951), Hardwick (1970a), Lafontaine (1987) C: CNC, UASM 2203 * R Euxoa lewisi (Grote, 1873) L Jul – L Aug M – – T: Lafontaine (1987) L: Bowman (1951), Hardwick (1970a), Lafontaine (1987) C: CNC, UASM 2204 * R Euxoa tristicula (Morrison, 1876) E Jun – E Aug m b G T: Lafontaine (1987) L: Bowman (1951), Hardwick (1970a), Lafontaine (1987) C: CNC, NFRC, OLDS, UASM 2205 * R Euxoa atomaris (Smith, 1890) L Jul M – – T: Lafontaine (1987) L: Hardwick (1970a), Lafontaine (1987) C:?CNC 2206 R Euxoa pleuritica (Grote, 1876) L Jun – E Aug – b G T: Lafontaine (1987) L: Bowman (1951), Hardwick (1970a), Lafontaine (1987) C: CNC, UASM 2207 R Euxoa pestula Smith, 1904 M Jun – L Jul M b G T: Lafontaine (1987) L: Bowman (1951), Hardwick (1970a), Lafontaine (1987) C: CNC, OLDS, UASM 2208 R Euxoa simona McDunnough, 1932 L Jun – L Jul – – G T: Lafontaine (1987) L: Bowman (1951), Hardwick (1970a), Lafontaine (1987) C: CNC, UASM 2209 R Euxoa medialis (Smith, 1888) E – L Sep m – G T: Lafontaine (1987) L: Lafontaine (1987) C: CNC, UASM 2210 * R Euxoa perexcellens (Grote, 1875) L Aug M – – T: Lafontaine (1987) L: None C: UASM 2211 * R Euxoa rufula (Smith, 1888) L Jul – L Aug M – – T: Lafontaine (1987) L: Bowman (1951), Lafontaine (1987) C: CNC, UASM 2212 R Euxoa intrita (Morrison, 1874) E Aug – M Aug M b G T: Lafontaine (1987) L: Bowman (1951), Lafontaine (1987) C: CNC, NFRC, OLDS, UASM 2213 R Euxoa terrenus (Smith, 1900) E Jul – E Aug M – – T: Lafontaine (1987) L: Bowman (1951), Lafontaine (1987) C: CNC, UASM 2214 * R Euxoa setonia McDunnough, 1927 M Jun – E Aug M b G T: Lafontaine (1987) L: Lafontaine (1987) C: CNC, OLDS, UASM 2215 R Euxoa declarata (Walker, 1865) M Aug – M Sep M b G T: Lafontaine (1987) L: Bowman (1951), Lafontaine (1987) C: CNC, NFRC, OLDS, UASM 2216 R Euxoa campestris (Grote, 1875) M Jul – M Sep M B g T: Lafontaine (1987) L: Bowman (1951), Lafontaine (1987) C: CNC, OLDS, UASM 2217 * R Euxoa silens (Grote, 1875) M Jun – – G T: Lafontaine (1987) L: Lafontaine (1987) C: CNC 2218 R Euxoa spumata McDunnough, 1940 M Aug – E Sep – – G T: Lafontaine (1987) L: Lafontaine (1974, 1987) C: CNC, UASM 2219 R Euxoa pallipennis (Smith, 1888) M Aug – E Sep m – G T: Lafontaine (1987) L: Bowman (1951), Lafontaine (1987) C: CNC, NFRC, PMAE, UASM 2220 * R Euxoa tessellata (Harris, 1841) E Jul – M Aug M b G Striped Cutworm T: Lafontaine (1987) L: Bowman (1951), Lafontaine (1987) C: CNC, NFRC, OLDS, UASM 2221 R Euxoa plagigera (Morrison, 1874) M Jul – L Aug m b G T: Hinks and Byers (1976), Lafontaine (1987) L: Bowman (1951), Lafontaine (1987) C: CNC, OLDS, UASM 2222 R Euxoa albipennis (Grote, 1876) M Aug – E Sep m b G T: Lafontaine (1987) L: Bowman (1951), Lafontaine (1987) C: CNC, OLDS, UASM 2222.1 * P Euxoa hollemani (Grote, 1879)? M – – T: Lafontaine (1987) 2223 R Euxoa catenula (Grote, 1879) L Aug – E Sep – – G T: Lafontaine (1987) L: Bowman (1951), Lafontaine (1987) C: CNC, UASM 2224 * R Euxoa comosa (Morrison, 1876) E Aug – M Sep M b G T: Lafontaine (1987) L: Bowman (1951), Lafontaine (1987) C: CNC, OLDS, UASM 2225 R Euxoa infausta (Walker, 1865) E Aug – E Sep M – G T: Lafontaine (1987) L: Bowman (1951), Lafontaine (1987) C: CNC, UASM 2226 R Euxoa satis (Harvey, 1876)? M – – T: Lafontaine (1987) L: Lafontaine (1987) C: CNC, UASM 2227 * R H Euxoa cursoria (Hufnagel, 1766) E Aug – L Aug M B – T: Lafontaine (1987) L: None C: CNC, UASM 2228 * R H Euxoa ochrogaster (Guenée, 1851) M Jul – L Sep M b G Red-backed Cutworm T: Lafontaine (1987) L: Bowman (1951), Lafontaine (1987) C: CNC, NFRC, OLDS, PMAE, UASM 2229 R Euxoa nostra (Smith, 1890) L Jun – – G T: Lafontaine (1987) L: Lafontaine (1987), Hooper (1994) C: CNC, UASM 2230 R Euxoa siccata (Smith, 1893) E Sep – M Sep – – G T: Lafontaine (1987) L: Bowman (1951), Lafontaine (1987) C: CNC, UASM 2231 * R Euxoa choris (Harvey, 1876) M Jul – M Aug – b G T: Lafontaine (1987) L: Bowman (1951), Lafontaine (1987) C: CNC, OLDS, UASM 2232 R Euxoa obeliscoides (Guenée, 1852) M Aug – L Oct – b G T: Lafontaine (1987) L: Bowman (1951), Lafontaine (1987), Ives and Wong (1988) C: CNC, OLDS, PMAE, UASM 2232.1 * P Euxoa oberfoelli Hardwick, 1973? – – G T: Lafontaine (1987) 2233 R Euxoa basalis (Grote, 1879) E Jul – E Sep m b G T: Lafontaine (1987) L: Bowman (1951), Lafontaine (1987) C: CNC, NFRC, UASM 2234 R Euxoa castanea Lafontaine, 1981 E Jul – E Aug m b G T: Lafontaine (1987) L: Lafontaine (1981,1987) C: CNC, OLDS, UASM 2235 * R Euxoa idahoensis (Grote, 1978)? M b – T: Lafontaine (1981, 1987) L: Bowman (1951), Lafontaine (1987) C: CNC, UASM 2236 * R Euxoa furtivus (Smith, 1890) L Jun – L Jul M – G T: Lafontaine (1987) L: None C: CNC, UASM 2237 * R Euxoa clausa McDunnough, 1923 L Jul – E Aug – – G T: Lafontaine (1981, 1987) L: McDunnough (1923b), Bowman (1951), Lafontaine (1981, 1987) C: CNC, UASM 2238 R Euxoa brevipennis (Smith, 1888) E Sep – M Sep – – G T: Lafontaine (1981, 1987) L: Bowman (1951), Lafontaine (1981, 1987) C: CNC, UASM 2239 * R Euxoa servitus (Smith, 1895) E Jul – L Aug M b G T: Lafontaine (1974, 1981, 1987) L: Bowman (1951), Lafontaine (1974, 1981,?1987) C: CNC, NFRC, UASM 2240 * R Euxoa auripennis Lafontaine, 1974 E Aug – E Sep M – G T: Lafontaine (1974, 1981, 1987) L: [Bowman (1951)], Lafontaine (1974, 1981, 1987) C: CNC, UASM 2241 R Euxoa olivalis (Grote, 1979) L Jun – M Aug M b G T: Lafontaine (1981, 1987) L: Bowman (1951), Lafontaine (1981, 1987) C: CNC, NFRC, UASM 2242 R Euxoa oblongistigma (Smith, 1888) L Jul – E Sep – – G T: Lafontaine (1981, 1987) L: Bowman (1951), Lafontaine (1981, 1987) C: CNC, UASM 2243 R Euxoa citricolor (Grote, 1880) M Aug – E Sep – – G T: Lafontaine (1981, 1987) L: Hooper (1994), Lafontaine (1981, 1987) C: CNC, UASM 2244 R Euxoa tronellus (Smith, 1903) L Aug – E Sep – – G T: Lafontaine (1981, 1987) L: Lafontaine (1981, 1987) C: CNC, OLDS, UASM 2245 R Euxoa teleboa (Smith, 1890) L Aug – E Sep – – G T: Lafontaine (1981, 1987) L: Bowman (1951), Lafontaine (1987) C: CNC, UASM 2246 R Euxoa difformis (Smith, 1900) L Aug – E Sep – b G T: Lafontaine (1987) L: Bowman (1951),?Lafontaine (1987) C: CNC, UASM 2247 R Euxoa moerens (Grote, 1883) M Aug – L Aug – – G T: Lafontaine (1981, 1987) L: Lafontaine (1981, 1987) C: CNC 2248 * R Euxoa murdocki (Smith, 1890) L Aug M – – T: Lafontaine (1981, 1987) L: Bowman (1951), Lafontaine (1981, 1987) C: UASM 2249 * R Euxoa dodi McDunnough, 1923 M Aug – E Sep m – G T: Lafontaine (1981, 1987) L: Bowman (1951), Lafontaine (1981, 1987) C: CNC, UASM 2250 R Euxoa infracta (Morrison, 1875) E Aug – L Aug M – g T: Lafontaine (1981, 1987) L: Bowman (1951), Lafontaine (1981) C: CNC, UASM 2251 R Euxoa laetificans (Smith, 1894) M Aug – E Sep – – G T: Lafontaine (1981, 1987) L: Bowman (1951), Lafontaine (1981, 1987) C: CNC, OLDS, UASM 2252 * R Euxoa quadridentata (Grote and Robinson, 1865) E Aug – M Sep m b G T: Lafontaine (1981, 1987) L: Bowman (1951), Lafontaine (1981, 1987) C: CNC, OLDS, UASM 2252.1 * P Euxoa unica McDunnough, 1940? – – G T: Lafontaine (1987) 2253 R Euxoa niveilinea (Grote, 1882)? – – G T: Lafontaine (1981, 1987) L: Lafontaine (1981, 1987) C: CNC 2254 R Euxoa dargo (Strecker, 1898) L Aug – E Sep – – G T: Lafontaine (1981, 1987) L: Bowman (1951), Lafontaine (1987) C: CNC, UASM 2255 * R Euxoa detersa (Walker, 1856) L Jul – M Sep – B G Sand Cutworm T: Lafontaine (1981, 1987) L: Bowman (1951), Lafontaine (1981, 1987) C: CNC, UASM 2256 R Euxoa cicatricosa (Grote and Robinson, 1865) L Aug – E Sep – – G T: Lafontaine (1981, 1987) L: Bowman (1951), Lafontaine (1981, 1987) C: CNC, UASM 2257 * R Euxoa aequalis (Harvey, 1876) E Aug – M Sep M b G T: Lafontaine (1976, 1987) L: Bowman (1951), Lafontaine (1987) C: CNC, PMAE, UASM 2257.1 * P Euxoa cona (Strecker, 1898) Sep – – G T: Lafontaine (1987) 2258 R Euxoa munis (Grote, 1879) E Aug – E Sep M b G T: Lafontaine (1987) L: Bowman (1951), Lafontaine (1987) C: CNC, NFRC, UASM 2259 R Euxoa misturata (Smith, 1890) L Aug – – G T: Lafontaine (1987) L: None C: CNC, UASM 2260 R Euxoa nevada (Smith, 1900) M Aug – E Sep – – G T: Lafontaine (1987) L: Lafontaine (1987) C: CNC, OLDS, UASM 2261 R Euxoa cinereopallidus (Smith, 1903) E Sep – L Sep – – G T: Lafontaine (1987) L: Lafontaine (1987) C: CNC, UASM 2262 * R Euxoa mitis (Smith, 1894) E Sep – – G T: Lafontaine (1987) L: Bowman (1951), Lafontaine (1987) C: CNC, UASM 2263 * R H Euxoa nomas (Ershov, 1874) E Jul – E Aug M – – T: Hardwick (1970a), Lafontaine (1987) L: Bowman (1951), Hardwick (1970a), Lafontaine (1987) C: CNC, UASM 2264 R Euxoa aberrans McDunnough, 1932 M Jul – L Jul – – G T: Hardwick (1970a), Lafontaine (1987) L: Bowman (1951), Hardwick (1970a), Hooper (1994), Lafontaine (1987) C: CNC, UASM 2265 R Euxoa manitobana McDunnough, 1925 M Jul – L Jul – B G T: Hardwick (1970a), Lafontaine (1987) L: Hardwick (1970a), Lafontaine (1987) C: CNC, UASM 2266 R Euxoa perolivalis (Smith, 1905) M Jul – L Aug M b G T: Hardwick (1970a), Lafontaine (1987) L: Bowman (1951), Hardwick (1970a), Lafontaine (1987) C: CNC, NFRC, UASM 2267 * R Euxoa perpolita (Morrison, 1876) E Aug – M Sep m B G T: Hardwick (1970a), Lafontaine (1987) L: Hardwick (1970a), Lafontaine (1987) C: CNC, UASM 2268 * R Euxoa taura Smith, 1905 Aug – – G T: Hardwick (1970a), Lafontaine (1987) L: Bowman (1951), Hardwick (1970a), Lafontaine (1987) C: CNC, UASM 2269 R Euxoa flavicollis (Smith, 1888) M Jul – M Aug – B G T: Hardwick (1970a), Lafontaine (1987) L: Bowman (1951), Hardwick (1970a), Lafontaine (1987) C: CNC, NFRC, OLDS, UASM 2270 * R Euxoa maimes (Smith, 1903) E Aug – L Aug – b G T: Byers et al. (1975), Lafontaine (1987) L: Lafontaine (1987) C: CNC, UASM 2271 * R Euxoa ridingsiana (Grote, 1875) L Jul – L Aug M b G T: Byers et al (1985), Lafontaine (1987) L: Lafontaine (1987) C: CNC, NFRC, OLDS, PMAE, UASM 2272 R Feltia mollis (Walker, [1857]) E Jun – E Jul M B g T: Lafontaine and Kononenko (1986), Lafontaine (2004) L: Bowman (1951), Lafontaine (2004) C: CNC, OLDS, UASM 2273 * R H Feltia nigrita (Graeser, 1892) L Jun – L Jul M B – T: Lafontaine and Kononenko (1986), Lafontaine (2004) L: Bowman (1951), Lafontaine (2004) C: CNC, UASM 2274 * R Feltia jaculifera (Guenée, 1852) M Jul – L Sep – b G Dingy Cutworm T: Lafontaine (2004) L: Bowman (1951), Crumb (1956), Sperling et al. (1996), Lafontaine (2004) C: CNC, OLDS, PMAE, UASM 2274.1 * P Feltia subgothica (Haworth, 1809)? – – G T: Lafontaine (2004) 2274.2 * P Feltia tricosa (Lintner, 1874)? – – G T: Lafontaine (2004) 2275 R Feltia herilis (Grote, 1873) E Jul – M Sep m B G T: Lafontaine (2004) L: Bowman (1951), Lafontaine (2004) C: CNC, OLDS, PMAE, UASM 2276 R Agrotis vetusta Walker, 1856 L Jul – M Sep m b G T: Lafontaine (2004) L: Bowman (1951), Lafontaine (2004) C: CNC, OLDS, UASM 2277 R Agrotis daedalus (Smith, 1890) M May – E Jun – – G T: Lafontaine (2004) L: Lafontaine (2004) C: CNC, UASM 2278 R Agrotis rileyana (Morrison, 1874) L Aug – E Sep – – g T: Lafontaine (2004) L: Lafontaine (2004) C: CNC 2279 * R H Agrotis ruta Eversmann, 1851 M Jul – L Jul M – – T: Lafontaine (2004) L: Bowman (1951), Lafontaine (2004) C: CNC, OLDS, UASM 2280 * R Agrotis orthogonia Morrison, 1876 M Aug – M Sep m – G Pale Western Cutworm T: Lafontaine (2004) L: Bowman (1951), Lafontaine (2004) C: CNC, OLDS, UASM 2280.1 * P Agrotis kingi McDunnough, 1932? & : Published as part of Pohl, Greg, Anweiler, Gary, Schmidt, Christian & Kondla, Norbert, 2010, An annotated list of the Lepidoptera of Alberta, Canada, pp. 1-549 in ZooKeys 38 (38) on pages 297-545, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.38.383, http://zenodo.org/record/576629 : {"references": ["Lafontaine JD (2004) The moths of North America. Noctuoidea: Noctuidae (part). Noctuinae (part - Agrotini). Fasc. 27.1. In: Dominick RB, Ferguson DC, Franclemont JG, Hodges RW, Munroe EG (Eds) Th e moths of America north of Mexico. Wedge Entomological Research Foundation, Washington, D. C., 385 pp.", "Bowman K (1951) An annotated list of the Lepidoptera of Alberta. Canadian Journal of Zoology 29: 121 - 165.", "Smith JB, Dyar HG (1898) Contributions toward a monograph of the lepidopterous family Noctuidae of boreal North America, a revision of the species of Acronycta (Ochs.) and of certain allied genera. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 21: 1 - 194.", "Hooper RR (1996 a) Check list of Saskatchewan moths, Part 13: Dart moths (Part B). Blue Jay 54: 40 - 43.", "Franclemont JG, Todd EL (1983) Noctuidae. In: Hodges RW, Dominick T, Davis DR, Ferguson DC, Franclemont JG, Munroe EG, Powell JA (Eds) Check list of the Lepidoptera of America north of Mexico. E. W. Classey Ltd. and Wedge Entomological Research Foundation, London, UK, 120 - 159.", "Crumb SE (1956) Th e larvae of the Phalaenidae. United States Department of Agriculture, Technical Bulletin 1135: 1 - 356.", "Strickland EH (1920) Th e Noctuid genus Copablepharon (Harvey) with notes on its taxonomic relationships. Psyche 27: 81 - 85.", "Seamans HL (1925) Notes on the genus Copablepharon (Harvey) in Alberta. The Canadian Entomologist 57: 287 - 290.", "Dod FHW (1916) Noctuid notes from western Canada, with description of two new species and a variety. Th e Canadian Entomologist 48: 58 - 70.", "McDunnough JH (1932) Notes on some diurnal Lepidoptera figured in Holland's revised butterfly book. Th e Canadian Entomologist 64: 267 - 270.", "Dod FHW (1915 b) Further notes on Alberta Lepidoptera, with description of a new species. Th e Canadian Entomologist 47: 33 - 42.", "Troubridge JT, Lafontaine JD (2004) Revision of the genus Hyppa (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) with description of a new species. Th e Canadian Entomologist 136: 299 - 311.", "Fibiger M (1997) Noctuidae Europaeae. Vol. 3. Entomological Press, SorO, Denmark, 418 pp.", "Hardwick DF (1970 a) The genus Euxoa (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in North America I. subgenera Orosagrotis, Longivesica, Chorizagrotis, Pleonectopoda, and Crassivesica. Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada 67: 1 - 177.", "Lafontaine JD (1975) The mimallonis group of the genus Euxoa Hbn. (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) with descriptions of three new species. Th e Canadian Entomologist 107: 155 - 165.", "Hardwick DF (1965) Th e Corn Earworm complex. Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada 40: 1 - 247.", "Lafontaine JD (1974) The punctigera group of the genus Euxoa (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) with descriptions of two new species. Th e Canadian Entomologist 106: 1233 - 1240.", "Hinks CF, Byers JR (1976) Biosystematics of the genus Euxoa (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) V. Rearing procedures and life cycles of 36 species. Th e Canadian Entomologist 108: 1345 - 1357.", "Hooper RR (1994) Check list of Saskatchewan moths, Part 12: Dart moths (Part A). Blue Jay 52: 91 - 96.", "Ives WGH, Wong HR (1988) Tree and shrub insects of the Prairie provinces. Natural Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Service, Northern Forestry Centre, Edmonton, AB, Information Report NOR-X- 292, 327 pp.", "Lafontaine JD (1981) Classification and phylogeny of the Euxoa detersa group (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Quaestiones Entomologicae 17: 1 - 120.", "McDunnough JH (1923 b) New Canadian Lepidoptera. Th e Canadian Entomologist 55: 163 - 168.", "Lafontaine JD (1976) A synopsis of the aequalis group of the genus Euxoa Hbn. (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) with a description of a new species from the southwestern United States. The Canadian Entomologist 108: 741 - 750.", "Byers JR, Hinks CF, Lafontaine JD (1975) Biosystematics of the genus Euxoa (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) II. A description of the immature stages of Euxoa basalis and a redescription of the adult. Th e Canadian Entomologist 107: 1083 - 1094.", "Sperling FAH, Byers JR, Hickey DA (1996) Mitochondrial DNA sequence variation among pheromotypes of the Dingy Cutworm, Feltia jaculifera (Gn.) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Canadian Journal of Zoology 74: 2109 - 2117.", "Pohl GR, Langor DW, Landry J-F, Spence JR (2004 b) Lepidoptera of the Boreal Mixedwood Forest near Lac La Biche, Alberta, including new provincial records. Canadian Field-Naturalist 118: 530 - 549.", "Hardwick DF (1950) A study of the rosaria group of the genus Diarsia (Lepidoptera: Phalaenidae) with special reference to the structures of the male genitalia. The Canadian Entomologist 82: 27 - 33.", "Mikkola KE, Lafontaine JD, Grotenfelt P (1987) A Holarctic revision of the Chersotis andereggii complex (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Nota Lepidopterologia 10: 140 - 157.", "Prentice RM (1962) Forest Lepidoptera of Canada reported by the Forest Insect Survey, Vol. 2: Nycteolidae, Notodontidae, Noctuidae, Liparidae. Canada Dept. of Forestry, Forest Entomology and Pathology Branch, Publication No. 1013, pp. 77 - 281.", "Lafontaine JD, Mikkola K, Kononenko VS (1987 b) A revision of the genus Xestia subg. Pachnobia (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), with descriptions of two new subspecies. Entomologica Scandinavica 18: 305 - 331.", "Ferguson DC (1965) A new North American noctuid of the genus Anomogyna (Insecta, Lepidoptera). Postilla 89: 1 - 11.", "McDunnough JH (1921) Two new Canadian crambid moths (Lepidoptera). The Canadian Entomologist 53: 160 - 161.", "Mikkola KE (1998) Revision of the genus Xylomoia Staudinger (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Systematic Entomology 23: 173 - 186.", "Smith JB (1908) A revision of some species of Noctuidae heretofore referred to the genus Homoptera Boidsduval. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 35 (1645): 209 - 275.", "Schmidt BC, Lawrie DD (1999) Notes on the genus Sthenopis (Hepialidae) in Alberta, Canada. Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society 53: 127 - 129.", "Nielsen ES, Robinson GS, Wagner DL (2000) Ghost-moths of the world: a global inventory and bibliography of the Exoporia (Mnesarchaeoidea and Hepialoidea) (Lepidoptera). Journal of Natural History 34: 822 - 878.", "Handfield L (2002) Additions, corrections et radiations a la liste des Lepidopteres du Quebec [Additions, corrections, and deletions to the list of Lepidoptera of Quebec]. Fabreries 27: 1 - 46.", "Hodges RW, Dominick T, Davis DR, Ferguson DC, Franclemont JG, Munroe EG, Powell JA (Eds) (1983) Check list of the Lepidoptera of America north of Mexico. E. W. Classey Ltd. and Wedge Entomological Research Foundation, London, UK, 284 pp.", "Davis DR, Pellmyr O, Th ompson JN (1992) Biology and systematics of Greya Busck and Tetragma, new genus (Lepidoptera: Prodoxidae). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 524: 1 - 88.", "(COSEWIC) Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada (2009 a) Canadian wildlife species at risk. Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada, Ottawa, ON, 96 pp.", "(SARA) Species At Risk Act Registry (2008) http: // www. sararegistry. gc. ca / default _ e. cfm [accessed 22 July 2009]", "Arnett RH Jr (1993) American insects: a handbook of the insects of America north of Mexico. Sandhill Crane Press, Gainesville, FL, 850 pp.", "Handfield L, Landry J-F, Landry B, Lafontaine JD (1997) Liste des Lepidopteres du Quebec et du Labrador [List of the Lepidoptera of Quebec and of Labrador]. Fabreres (Supplement) 7: 1 - 155.", "Forbes WTM (1923) Th e Lepidoptera of New York and neighboring states, Part I. Primitive forms, Microlepidoptera, Pyraloids, Bombyces. Cornell University Agricultural Experiment Station Memoirs 68: 1 - 729.", "Robinson GS (2003) Global taxonomic database of Tineidae (Lepidoptera). http: // www. nhm. ac. uk / entomology / tineidae / index. html [accessed 22 July 2009]", "Sauter W, Hattenschwiler P (2003) Zum System der palaearktischen Psychiden (Psychidae), 2. Teil: Bestimmungsschlussel fur die Gattungen [Systematics of Palearctic psychids (Psychidae), Part 2: Identification key for the genera]. Nota Lepidopterologia 22: 262 - 295.", "Leech HB, Sugden BA (1967) Solenobia triquetrella Hubner, a flightless parthenogenetic moth, in British Columbia (Lepidoptera: Psychidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of British Columbia 64: 56 - 59.", "Gaedike R (1990) Revision der nearktischen Douglasiidae (Lepidoptera) [Revision of the Nearctic Douglasiidae (Lepidoptera)]. Beitrage Zur Entomologie 40: 287 - 300.", "Prentice RM (1965) Forest Lepidoptera of Canada reported by the Forest Insect Survey, Vol. 4: Microlepidoptera. Canada Dept. of Forestry, Publication No. 1142, pp. 544 - 840.", "Pohl GR, Saunders C, Barr WB, Wartenbe MD, Fownes SL (2004 c) Caloptilia fraxinella (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae), a new pest of ash (Oleaceae: Fraxinus spp.) on the Canadian prairies. Th e Canadian Entomologist 136: 733 - 736.", "Davis DR, Deschka G (2001) Biology and systematics of the North American Phyllonorycter leafminers on Salicaceae, with a synoptic catalog of the Palaearctic species (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 614: 1 - 89.", "Covell CV Jr (1984) A field guide to moths of eastern North America. Houghton Mifflin, Boston, MA, Peterson Field Guide Series No. 30, 496 pp.", "McDunnough JH (1939 b) Check list of the Lepidoptera of Canada and the United States of America, Part 2. Microlepidoptera. Memoirs of the Southern California Academy of Sciences 2: 1 - 171.", "Dosdall LM (1994) Evidence for successful overwintering of Diamondback Moth, Plutella xylostella (L.) (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) in Alberta. Th e Canadian Entomologist 126: 183 - 185.", "Baraniak E (2007) Taxonomic revision of the genus Plutella Schrank, 1802 (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) from the Palaearctic region with notes on its phylogeny. Polskie Pizmo Entomologiczne 76 Supplement: 1 - 122.", "Pohl GR, Bird CD, Landry J-F, Anweiler GG (2005) New records of microlepidoptera in Alberta, Canada. Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society 59: 61 - 82.", "Landry J-F (2007) Taxonomic review of the leek moth genus Acrolepiopsis (Lepidoptera: Acrolepiidae) in North America. Th e Canadian Entomologist 139: 319 - 353.", "Powell JA (1973) A systematic monograph of new world ethmiid moths (Lepidoptera: Gelechioidea). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 120: 1 - 302.", "Hodges RW (1974) Gelechioidea: Oecophoridae. Fasc. 6.2. In: Dominick RB, Ferguson DC, Franclemont JG, Hodges RW, Munroe EG (Eds) Th e moths of America north of Mexico. Wedge Entomological Research Foundation, Washington, D. C., 142 pp. + plates, index.", "Kaila L (1999 a) Phylogeny and classification of the Elachistidae s. s. (Lepidoptera: Gelechioidea). Systematic Entomology 24: 139 - 169.", "Braun AF (1948) Elachistidae of North America (microlepidoptera). American Entomological Society Memoirs 13: 1 - 110.", "Provorova IN (1996) Th e Webbing Clothes Moth, Tineola bisselliella (Humm.) (Lepidoptera, Tineidae, Tineinae), as a polymorphic species. Actias 2: 53 - 62.", "Kaila L (1997) A revision of the Nearctic species of Elachista s. l. II. The argentella group (Lepidoptera: Elachistidae). Acta Zoologica Fennica 206: 1 - 93.", "Kaila L (1996) Revision of the Nearctic species of Elachista I. The tetragonella group (Lepidoptera: Elachistidae). Entomologica Scandinavica 27: 217 - 238.", "Landry J-F (1991) Systematics of Nearctic Scythrididae (Lepidoptera: Gelechioidea): phylogeny and classification of supraspecific taxa, with a review of described species. Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada 160: 1 - 341.", "Kemal M, Kocak AO (2006) Nomenclatural notes on the Nearctic Lepidoptera. Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara, Miscellaneous Papers 100: 7 - 8.", "Hodges RW (1978) Gelechioidea: Cosmopterigidae. Fasc. 6.1. In: Dominick RB, Ferguson DC, Franclemont JG, Hodges RW, Munroe EG (Eds) The moths of America north of Mexico. Wedge Entomological Research Foundation, Washington, D. C., 166 pp. + plates, index.", "Sinev SY (1996) Geographic distribution and nomenclature of 9 species of Momphidae (Lepidoptera) discovered in Asia and North America. Acta Zoologica Fennica 200: 9 - 17.", "Koster JC, Harrison T (1997) Identity of Mompha sexstrigella (Braun), with two new Nearctic species (Lepidoptera: Momphidae). Holarctic Lepidoptera 4: 19 - 23.", "Adamski D, Hodges RW (1996) An annotated list of North American Blastobasinae (Lepidoptera: Gelechioidea: Coleophoridae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 98: 708 - 740.", "Huemer P (1998) Neue Erkentnisse zur Identitat und Verbreitung europaischer Oegoconia - Arten [New knowledge on the identity and distribution of European Oegoconia species]. Mitteilungen Munchner Entomolgischen Gesellschaft 88: 99 - 117.", "Landry B (2002) Galagete, a new genus of Autostichidae representing the first case of an extensive radiation of endemic Lepidoptera in the Galapagos Islands. Revue Suisse de Zoologie 109: 813 - 868.", "Clarke JFG (1941) Revision of the North American moths of the family Oecophoridae, with descriptions of new genera and species. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 90: 33 - 286.", "Weeden CR, Shelton AM, Li Y, Hoffman MP (Eds) (2002) Biological control: a guide to natural enemies in North America. http: // www. nysaes. cornell. edu / ent / biocontrol / [accessed 22 July 2009]", "Lee S, Brown RL (2008) Revision of the Holarctic Teleiodini (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Zootaxa 1818: 1 - 55.", "McLeod JM (1962) Th e adult and immature stages of four species of Eucordylea Dietz (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) on spruce in Quebec. Th e Canadian Entomologist 94: 1198 - 1215.", "Lee S, Hodges RW, Brown RL (2009) Checklist of Gelechiidae (Lepidoptera) in America north of Mexico. Zootaxa 2231: 1 - 39.", "Huemer P, Karsholt O (1999) Microlepidoptera of Europe, Vol. 3. Gelechiidae I. (Gelechiinae: Teleiodini, Gelechiini). Apollo Books, Stenstrup, Denmark, 356 pp.", "Rutten T, Karsholt O (2004) Review of Nearctic species of Bryotropha Heinemann (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Zootaxa 740: 1 - 42.", "Hodges RW (1999 b) Gelechioidea: Gelechiidae (part) Chionodes. Fasc. 7.6. In: Dominick RB, Ferguson DC, Franclemont JG, Hodges RW, Munroe EG (Eds) Th e moths of America north of Mexico. Wedge Entomological Research Foundation, Washington, D. C., 339 pp.", "Powell JA, Povolny D (2001) Gnorimoschemine moths of coastal dune and scrub habitats in California (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Holarctic Lepidoptera 8 (Supplement 1): 1 - 53.", "Huemer P (1988) A taxonomic revision of Caryocolum (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 57: 439 - 571.", "Povolny D (1993) Zur Taxonomie und Nomenclatur der amerikanischen gnorimoschemoiden Gattungen Tuta Strand, Tecia Strand, Scrobibalpopsis Povolny, und Keiferia Busck (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) [On the taxonomy and nomenclature of the American gnorimoschemine genera Tuta Strand, Tecia Strand, Scrobibalpopsis Povolny, and Keiferia Busck (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae)]. Reichenbachia 30: 85 - 98.", "Robinson WH (2005) Urban insects and arachnids. A handbook of urban entomology. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, 472 pp.", "Eichlin TD, Duckworth WD (1988) Sesioidea: Sessiidae. Fasc. 5.1. In: Dominick RB, Ferguson DC, Franclemont JG, Hodges RW, Munroe EG (Eds) The moths of America north of Mexico. Wedge Entomological Research Foundation, Washington, D. C., 176 pp.", "Engelhardt GP (1946) Th e North American clear-wing moths of the family Aegeriidae. Bulletin of the United States National Museum 190: 1 - 22.", "Rietz HA (1995) Synanthedon arctica (Beutenmuller, 1900) new to Manitoba, Quebec, and Newfoundland (Lepidoptera: Sessiidae). Fabreries 20: 90 - 92.", "Macaulay D (2008) Survey of the Lepidoptera fauna in Willmore Wilderness Park. Report prepared for Alberta Tourism, Parks and Recreation, Resource Management Coordination Branch, Alberta Natural Heritage Information Centre, Edmonton, AB, 29 pp. Also available at http: // tpr. alberta. ca / parks / heritageinfocentre / docs / LepidopteraOfWilmoreWilder nessPark 07 _ 11 JAN 09 _ 2 _. pdf", "Brown JW (2005) World catalog of insects, Vol. 5: Tortricidae (Lepidoptera). Apollo Books, Stenstrup, Denmark, 741 pp.", "Razowski J (1966) World fauna of the Tortricini (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). Panstwowe Wydawnictwo Naukowe, Krakow, 576 pp. + plates.", "Clarke JFG (1987) Th e correct identity of Acleris inana Robinson (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 89: 175 - 176.", "Karsholt O, Aarvik L, Agassiz D, Huemer P, Tuck K (2005) Acleris effractana (Hubner, 1799) - a Holarctic tortricid. Nota Lepidopterologia 28: 93 - 102.", "Razowski J (1997) Cochylini (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) of Canada. Acta Zoologica Cracoviensia 40: 107 - 163.", "Sabourin M, Miller WE, Metzler EH, Vargo JT (2002) Revised identities and new species of Aethes from midwestern North America (Tortricidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society 56: 216 - 233.", "Razowski J (2002) Tortricidae of Europe, Vol. 1. Tortricidae and Chlidanotinae. Frantisek Slamka, Bratislava, Slovakia, 247 pp.", "Gillespie DP, Gillespie BI (1982) A list of plant-feeding Lepidoptera introduced into British Columbia. Journal of the Entomological Society of British Columbia 79: 38 - 48.", "Powell JA (1980) A synopsis of Decodes (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae), with descriptions of new species and a related new genus in Mexico. Pacific Insects 22: 78 - 114.", "Freeman TN (1958) Th e Archipinae of North America (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada 7: 1 - 89.", "Kruse JJ, Sperling FAH (2001) Molecular phylogeny within and between species of the Archips argyrospila complex (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America 94: 166 - 173.", "Freeman TN (1965) New Canadian species of leaf-mining Lepidoptera on conifers. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 4: 209 - 220.", "Mutuura A (1978) A new genus of coniferophagous Tortricidae, and two new species (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). The Canadian Entomologist 110: 569 - 574.", "Obraztsov NS (1962 b) New species and subspecies of North American Archipini, with notes on other species (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). American Museum Novitates 2101: 1 - 26.", "Razowski J (2003) Tortricidae of Europe, Vol. 2. Olethreutinae. Frantisek Slamka, Bratislava, Slovakia, 301 pp.", "Heinrich C (1926) Revision of the North American moths of the subfamilies Laspeyresiinae and Olethreutinae. Bulletin of the United States National Museum 132: 1 - 216.", "McClay AS, Cole DE, Harris P, Richardson CJ (1995) Biological control of Leafy Spurge in Alberta: progress and prospects. Alberta Environmental Centre, Vegreville, AB, Report AECV 95 - R 2, 63 pp.", "Adamski D, Peters TM (1986) Review of Nearctic Apotomis Hubner (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae: Olethreutini). Th e Canadian Entomologist 118: 649 - 689.", "Miller WE (1985 a) Nearctic Olethreutes: five new synonymies, two revised statuses, and notes (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 87: 408 - 417.", "Miller WE, Jalava J (2000) Boreal Olethreutini 2. (Tortricidae): wing and genitalia illustrations, a new synonymy, and a new holarctic addition. Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society 54: 47 - 51.", "Poole RW (1995) Noctuoidea: Noctuidae: Cuculliinae, Stiriinae, Psaphidinae (part). Fasc. 26.1. In: Dominick RB, Ferguson DC, Franclemont JG, Hodges RW, Munroe EG (Eds) The moths of America north of Mexico. Wedge Entomological Research Foundation, Washington, D. C., 249 pp.", "Jalava J, Miller WE (1998) Boreal Olethreutini 1. (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae): synonymies and Holarctic records. Entomologica Fennica 9: 137 - 142.", "Gilligan TM, Wright DJ, Gibson LD (2008) Olethreutine moths of the midwestern United States, an identification guide. Ohio Biological Survey Bulletin New Series 16 (2): 1 - 334.", "Heinrich C (1923) Revision of the North American moths of the subfami