"De ki: Tevrat'ı Getirin de Okuyun" Tefsirde Kitab-ı Mukaddes'ten Nakilde Bulunmanın Meşruiyeti Bağlamında Bikâî-Sehâvî Polemiği

• Main Author: Kaya, Mesut
• Format: Text
• Language: Turkish
• Published: Zenodo 2013
• Subjects: Tefsir; İsrâiliyat; Kitab-I Mukaddes; Hicri Ix. Yy.; Exegesis; Israiliyyat; The Bible; The 9Th Century Of The Hicrah; Kad’; Mara; Rosenthal; Hatta; Tora; Haram; sami
• Online Access: https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3344423; https://zenodo.org/record/3344423

Tefsirlerde yabancı kökenli bilgilerin, özellikle de Yahudi ve Hıristiyan kültürüne dayanan şifahî rivayetlerin nakli, kökleri ilk dönmelere uzanan çeşitli meşruiyet tartışmalarına sebep olmuştur. Meselenin diğer bir boyutunu ise onların kutsal kitaplarıyla meşgul olmak ve/veya bunlardan doğrudan nakilde bulunmak, bir başka deyişle kitabî bilgilerin nakli oluşturmaktadır. Bunun meşruiyeti ile ilgili de çeşitli tartışmalar yapılmış ve bu tartışmalar içerisinde bunun caiz olduğunu düşünenler kadar, mekruh hatta haram olduğuna hükmedenler bile olmuştur. IX. hicri asra gelindiğinde ise problem etrafında çok ciddi polemikler meydana gelmiş ve iki uç görüş ortaya çıkmıştır. Bu makale, dönemin iki önemli ismi Bikâî (ö. 885/1480) ile Sehâvî (ö. 902/1497) arasında, söz konusu probleme ilişkin cereyan eden bir polemiği ele alacaktır. "Say: Bring the Torah and Recite It" al-Biqa'I-Al-Sakhawi Polemics in the Context of Legitimacy of Quoting the Bible in Quran Exegesis The quotation of some non-Islamic traditions, particularly those basing on Jewish and Christian cultures, in Quran exegesis has raised some legitimacy debates which may be traced to the first ages. On the other hand, being interested in and/or citing from their Scriptures constitutes the other part of the problem. Some arguments have been made on the legitimacy of such citations and consequently there have been those who regard this as lawful and those who think that it is reprehensible or even illegitimate. In the nineth century of the Hijrah, many serious polemics appeared on the problem and two extreme thoughts were seen. This paper treats a debate on the problem between two prominent figures of the century, al-Biqa'i (d. 885/1480) and al-Sakhawi (d. 902/1479). https://www.marife.org/marife/article/view/668 : Atıf / Cite as: Kaya, Mesut. ""De ki: Tevrat'ı Getirin de Okuyun" Tefsirde Kitab-ı Mukaddes'ten Nakilde Bulunmanın Meşruiyeti Bağlamında Bikâî-Sehâvî Polemiği". Marife 13/2 (2013): 85-105. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3344424. : {"references": ["Adam, Baki, Yahudi Kaynaklar\u0131na G\u00f6re Tevrat, P\u0131nar, \u0130stanbul, 2002.", "Ahmed Halil, es-Seyyid, Ne\u015f'et\u00fc't-Tefs\u00eer f\u00ee K\u00fct\u00fcbi'l-Mukaddese ve'l-Kur'\u00e2n, el-Vek\u00e2let\u00fc'\u015f-\u015eark\u0131yye, \u0130skenderiye, 1373-1954.", "Ba\u011fd\u00e2d\u00ee, Hat\u00eeb, el-C\u00e2mi li-Ahl\u00e2k\u0131'r-R\u00e2vi ve \u00c2d\u00e2bi's-S\u00e2mi', thk. Mahmud et-Tahh\u00e2n, Mektebet\u00fc'l-Me\u00e2rif, Riyad, ts.", "Ba\u011fdatl\u0131 \u0130smail Pa\u015fa, Hediyyet\u00fc'l-\u00c2rif\u00een Esm\u00e2\u00fcl M\u00fcellif\u00een ve \u00c2s\u00e2ru'l-Musannif\u00een, \u0130stanbul, 1951.", "Beyz\u00e2v\u00ee, Nas\u0131ruddin Eb\u00fb Said, Env\u00e2ru't-Tenz\u00eel ve Esr\u00e2ru't-Te'v\u00eel, thk. M. 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