Bats adjust echolocation and social call design as a response to urban environments ...

(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Behavioral traits play a major role in the successful adaptation of wildlife to urban conditions. We investigated and compared the acoustic behavior of free ranging bats in rural (Havelland, Brandenburg) and urban (Berlin city center) green areas (...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Starik, Nicole, Göttert, Thomas
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:unknown
Published: Zenodo 2022
Subjects:
bat
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13427713
https://zenodo.org/doi/10.5281/zenodo.13427713
Description
Summary:(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Behavioral traits play a major role in the successful adaptation of wildlife to urban conditions. We investigated and compared the acoustic behavior of free ranging bats in rural (Havelland, Brandenburg) and urban (Berlin city center) green areas ( n = 6 sites) to assess possible effects of urbanization on bat vocalizations using automated real-time recordings from May to October 2020 and 2021. We show that foraging and social call activity of commonly occurring bat species was lower in urban areas compared to rural areas. We present data on rural-urban variation in acoustic parameters of echolocation and Type D social calls (produced during flight) using the example of the common pipistrelle Pipistrellus pipistrellus . Calls from urban sites revealed significantly higher end and peak frequencies compared to rural site calls. In addition, urban social calls present a higher degree of complexity as they structurally differed from rural social calls with ...