Meta-analysis suggests variable, but pCO2-specific, effects of ocean acidification on crustacean biomaterials ...

Crustaceans comprise an ecologically and morphologically diverse taxonomic group. They are typically considered resilient to many environmental perturbations found in marine and coastal environments, due to effective physiological regulation of ions and hemolymph pH, and a robust exoskeleton. Ocean...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Siegel, Kyle, Kaur, Muskanjot, Grigal, A. Calvin, Metzler, Rebecca, Dickinson, Gary
Format: Dataset
Language:English
Published: Dryad 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.5061/dryad.x3ffbg7mv
https://datadryad.org/stash/dataset/doi:10.5061/dryad.x3ffbg7mv
Description
Summary:Crustaceans comprise an ecologically and morphologically diverse taxonomic group. They are typically considered resilient to many environmental perturbations found in marine and coastal environments, due to effective physiological regulation of ions and hemolymph pH, and a robust exoskeleton. Ocean acidification can affect the ability of marine calcifying organisms to build and maintain mineralized tissue and poses a threat for all marine calcifying taxa. Currently, there is no consensus on how ocean acidification will alter the ecologically-relevant exoskeletal properties of crustaceans. Here, we present a systematic review and meta-analysis on the effects of ocean acidification on the crustacean exoskeleton, assessing both exoskeletal ion content (calcium and magnesium) and functional properties (biomechanical resistance and cuticle thickness). Our results suggest that the effect of ocean acidification on crustacean exoskeletal properties varies based upon seawater pCO2 and species identity, with ... : Data was collected as either raw values from the main or supplementary text of a primary research article, or extracted from a visual figure using WebPlotDigitizer. Values were coded in Excel, saved to a CSV file, and then processed in R using the 'metafor' package. ...