Data from: Testosterone in ancient hair from an extinct species ...
Testosterone is a key regulator in vertebrate development, physiology, and behaviour. Whereas technology allows extraction of a wealth of genetic information from extant as well as extinct species, complimentary information on steroid hormone levels may add a social, sexual, and environmental contex...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Dataset |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Dryad
2019
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://dx.doi.org/10.5061/dryad.q951rb9 https://datadryad.org/stash/dataset/doi:10.5061/dryad.q951rb9 |
| Summary: | Testosterone is a key regulator in vertebrate development, physiology, and behaviour. Whereas technology allows extraction of a wealth of genetic information from extant as well as extinct species, complimentary information on steroid hormone levels may add a social, sexual, and environmental context. Hair shafts have been previously used to sequence DNA from >50,000 14C years old Siberian woolly mammoths (Mammuthus primigenius). Hair-testing has also been used to measure endogenous steroids in multiple extant species. Here we use small quantities of woolly mammoth hair samples to measure testosterone, and a genomics-based approach to determine sex, in permafrost-preserved mammoths dated to circa 10-60 thousand 14C years. Our validated method opens up exciting opportunities to measure multiple steroids in keratinized tissues from extinct populations of mammals. This may be specifically applied to investigating life histories, including the extinct Quaternary megafauna populations whose remains are ... : Supplementary electronic dataSupplementary information describing LC-MS/MS conditions, blanks, and validations ... |
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