Data from: Effects of habitat quality and access management on the density of a recovering grizzly bear population ...

Human activities have dramatic effects on the distribution and abundance of wildlife. Increased road densities and human presence in wilderness areas have elevated human-caused mortality of grizzly bears and reduced bears' use. Management agencies frequently attempt to reduce human-caused morta...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lamb, Clayton, Mowat, Garth, Reid, Aaron, Smit, Laura, Proctor, Michael, McLellan, Bruce N., Nielsen, Scott E., Boutin, Stan
Format: Dataset
Language:English
Published: Dryad 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.5061/dryad.bk0rd
https://datadryad.org/stash/dataset/doi:10.5061/dryad.bk0rd
Description
Summary:Human activities have dramatic effects on the distribution and abundance of wildlife. Increased road densities and human presence in wilderness areas have elevated human-caused mortality of grizzly bears and reduced bears' use. Management agencies frequently attempt to reduce human-caused mortality by managing road density and thus human access, but the effectiveness of these actions is rarely assessed. We combined systematic, DNA-based mark–recapture techniques with spatially explicit capture–recapture models to estimate population size of a threatened grizzly bear population (Kettle–Granby), following management actions to recover this population. We tested the effects of habitat and road density on grizzly bear population density. We tested both a linear and threshold-based road density metric and investigated the effect of current access management (closing roads to the public). We documented an c. 50% increase in bear density since 1997 suggesting increased landscape and species conservation from ... : Granby_RNotebook R project for SECR analysis, all scripts and data within project Read README text file ...