Selection against individuals from genetic introgression of escaped farmed salmon in a natural population of Atlantic salmon ...

The viability of wild Atlantic salmon populations is threatened by genetic introgression from escaped farmed salmon. Farmed Atlantic salmon are genetically improved for important commercial traits and a life in captivity but are poorly adapted to the natural environment. The rate of geneflow from es...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wacker, Sebastian, Aronsen, Tonje, Karlsson, Sten, Ugedal, Ola, Diserud, Ola, Ulvan, Eva, Hindar, Kjetil, Næsje, Tor
Format: Dataset
Language:English
Published: Dryad 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.5061/dryad.9kd51c5gm
https://datadryad.org/stash/dataset/doi:10.5061/dryad.9kd51c5gm
Description
Summary:The viability of wild Atlantic salmon populations is threatened by genetic introgression from escaped farmed salmon. Farmed Atlantic salmon are genetically improved for important commercial traits and a life in captivity but are poorly adapted to the natural environment. The rate of geneflow from escaped farmed to wild salmon depends on their spawning success and on offspring survival at various life-stages. We here investigate relative survival of introgressed juvenile Atlantic salmon (parr) in a river in northern Norway. The studied population has experienced genetic introgression from farmed salmon for about four generations (20 years). We followed two cohorts of parr from the year of hatching (0+) to the age of two years (2+). Farmed genetic introgression was quantified at the individual level and on a continuous scale using diagnostic SNPs. Population-level genetic introgression decreased from 0+ to 2+ by 64% (2011 cohort) and 37% (2013 cohort) . This change was driven by a 70% (2011 cohort) and 49% ... : See paper for Methods. ...