Data from: The remarkable convergence of skull shape in crocodilians and toothed whales ...

The striking resemblance of long-snouted aquatic mammals and reptiles has long been considered an example of morphological convergence, yet the true cause of this similarity remains untested. We addressed this deficit through three-dimensional morphometric analysis of the full diversity of crocodili...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: McCurry, Matthew R., Evans, Alistair R., Fitzgerald, Erich M.G., Adams, Justin W., Clausen, Philip D., McHenry, Colin R., Fitzgerald, Erich M. G.
Format: Dataset
Language:English
Published: Dryad 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.5061/dryad.8jt10
https://datadryad.org/stash/dataset/doi:10.5061/dryad.8jt10
Description
Summary:The striking resemblance of long-snouted aquatic mammals and reptiles has long been considered an example of morphological convergence, yet the true cause of this similarity remains untested. We addressed this deficit through three-dimensional morphometric analysis of the full diversity of crocodilian and toothed whale (Odontoceti) skull shapes. Our focus on biomechanically important aspects of shape allowed us to overcome difficulties involved in comparing mammals and reptiles, which have fundamental differences in the number and position of skull bones. We examined whether diet, habitat and prey size correlated with skull shape using phylogenetically informed statistical procedures. Crocodilians and toothed whales have a similar range of skull shapes, varying from extremely short and broad to extremely elongate. This spectrum of shapes represented more of the total variation in our dataset than between phylogenetic groups. The most elongate species (river dolphins and gharials) are extremely convergent in ... : Landmark Data.pts files for crania and mandibles. ...