Data from: Territory surveillance and prey management: wolves keep track of space and time ...

Identifying behavioral mechanisms that underlie observed movement patterns is difficult when animals employ sophisticated cognitive-based strategies. Such strategies may arise when timing of return visits is important, for instance to allow for resource renewal or territorial patrolling. We fitted s...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Schlägel, Ulrike E., Merrill, Evelyn H., Lewis, Mark A.
Format: Dataset
Language:English
Published: Dryad 2018
Subjects:
GPS
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.5061/dryad.2j125
https://datadryad.org/stash/dataset/doi:10.5061/dryad.2j125
Description
Summary:Identifying behavioral mechanisms that underlie observed movement patterns is difficult when animals employ sophisticated cognitive-based strategies. Such strategies may arise when timing of return visits is important, for instance to allow for resource renewal or territorial patrolling. We fitted spatially explicit random-walk models to GPS movement data of six wolves (Canis lupus; Linnaeus, 1758) from Alberta, Canada to investigate the importance of the following: (1) territorial surveillance likely related to renewal of scent marks along territorial edges, to reduce intraspecific risk among packs, and (2) delay in return to recently hunted areas, which may be related to anti-predator responses of prey under varying prey densities. The movement models incorporated the spatiotemporal variable “time since last visit,” which acts as a wolf's memory index of its travel history and is integrated into the movement decision along with its position in relation to territory boundaries and information on local prey ... : Wolf location dataGPS location data for the 6 wolves analysed in the paper. First column contains wolf IDs. Second and third columns contain observed easting and northing coordinates. Fourth and fifth column contain date and time associated with each location.rawdata.csv ...