Geomorphological Patterns of Remotely Sensed Methane Hot Spots in the Mackenzie Delta, Canada ...

We studied geomorphological controls on methane (CH4) hotspots in the Mackenzie Delta region in northern Canada using airborne imaging spectroscopy collected as part of the Arctic Boreal Vulnerability Experiment (ABoVE). Methane emissions hotspots were retrieved at ~25 m2 spatial resolution from a ~...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Baskaran, Latha
Format: Dataset
Language:unknown
Published: Root 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.48577/jpl.gxdyp9
https://dataverse.jpl.nasa.gov/citation?persistentId=doi:10.48577/jpl.GXDYP9
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Summary:We studied geomorphological controls on methane (CH4) hotspots in the Mackenzie Delta region in northern Canada using airborne imaging spectroscopy collected as part of the Arctic Boreal Vulnerability Experiment (ABoVE). Methane emissions hotspots were retrieved at ~25 m2 spatial resolution from a ~10,000 km2 AVIRIS-NG survey of the Mackenzie Delta acquired 31 July – 3 August 2017. Separating the region into the permafrost plateau and the lowland delta, we refined the domain wide power law of CH4 enhancements detected as a function of distance to standing water in different ecoregions. We further studied the spatial decay of the distance to water relationship as a function of land cover across the Delta. We show that geomorphology exerts a strong control on the spatial patterns of emissions at regional to sub-regional scales: compared to methane hotspots detected in the upland, we find that methane hotspots detected in the lowland have a more gradual power law curve indicating a weaker spatial decay with ...