Case Studies for Remote Sensing of Sea Surface Salinity with Future Satellite Missions ...

L band microwave radiometers have now been used to measure sea surface salinity (SSS) from space for over a decade with the SMOS, Aquarius, and SMAP missions, and it is expected that the launch of the CIMR mission in the later half of this decade will ensure measurement continuity into the near futu...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Akins, Alex
Format: Dataset
Language:unknown
Published: Root 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.48577/jpl.3cfsmj
http://dataverse.jpl.nasa.gov/citation?persistentId=doi:10.48577/jpl.3CFSMJ
Description
Summary:L band microwave radiometers have now been used to measure sea surface salinity (SSS) from space for over a decade with the SMOS, Aquarius, and SMAP missions, and it is expected that the launch of the CIMR mission in the later half of this decade will ensure measurement continuity into the near future. Beyond these missions, it is useful to consider how future missions can be designed to meet different science objectives and performance requirements as well as to fit within different cost spaces. In this article, we present a software simulator for remote sensing measurements of ocean state capable of generating L1- and L2- equivalent data products for an arbitrary spacecraft mission including multi-frequency fixed-pointing or scanning microwave radiometers. This simulator is then applied to case studies of SSS measurement over selected areas of interest, including the Gulf Stream, Southern Ocean, and Pacific tropical instability wave regions. These simulations illustrate how different design choices ...