What is glacier sliding ...

Glacier and ice-sheet motion is fundamental to glaciology. However, there is still no clear consensus for the optimal way to describe glacier and ice-sheet sliding. Typically, sliding is parameterised using a traction coefficient nominally linked to a given theory describing one or a limited set of...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Law, Robert, Chandler, David, Born, Andreas
Format: Report
Language:unknown
Published: arXiv 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2407.13577
https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.13577
Description
Summary:Glacier and ice-sheet motion is fundamental to glaciology. However, there is still no clear consensus for the optimal way to describe glacier and ice-sheet sliding. Typically, sliding is parameterised using a traction coefficient nominally linked to a given theory describing one or a limited set of sliding processes. However, this approach precludes the possibility of multiple simultaneous and spatio-temporally varying sliding modes with inaccuracies resulting in model error propagation as the system evolves away from the conditions under which it was optimised for. Here, revisiting early theoretical work, we describe glacier sliding as a scale- and setting-dependent 'inner flow' that arises from multiple overlapping sub-processes, bridging divides between hard and soft beds, rough and smooth beds, and stick-slip and continuous sliding as well as providing a consistent definition for form drag. The corresponding 'outer flow' then accounts for 'normal' ice deformation. We propose that the significance of ...