Arctic curves of the four-vertex model ...

We consider the four-vertex model with a special choice of fixed boundary conditions giving rise to limit shape phenomena. More generally, the considered boundary conditions relate vertex models to scalar products of off-shell Bethe states, boxed plane partitions, and fishnet diagrams in quantum fie...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Polar Research
Main Authors: Burenev, I. N., Colomo, F., Maroncelli, A., Pronko, A. G.
Format: Text
Language:unknown
Published: arXiv 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2307.03076
https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.03076
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Summary:We consider the four-vertex model with a special choice of fixed boundary conditions giving rise to limit shape phenomena. More generally, the considered boundary conditions relate vertex models to scalar products of off-shell Bethe states, boxed plane partitions, and fishnet diagrams in quantum field theory. In the scaling limit, the model exhibits the emergence of an arctic curve separating a central disordered region from six frozen `corners' of ferroelectric or anti-ferroelectric type. We determine the analytic expression of the interface by means of the Tangent Method. We supplement this heuristic method with an alternative, rigorous derivation of the arctic curve. This is based on the exact evaluation of suitable correlation functions, devised to detect spatial transition from order to disorder, in terms of the partition function of some discrete log-gas associated to the orthogonalizing measure of the Hahn polynomials. As a by-product, we also deduce that the arctic curve's fluctuations are governed ... : 36 pages, 21 figures; v2: minor changes in the abstract and Sect. 2, one reference added, misprints corrected ...