Correlating Visual Characteristics and Cryogenic Performance of Superconducting Detectors ...

Cryogenic characterization of transition-edge sensor (TES) bolometers is a time- and labor-intensive process. As new experiments deploy larger and larger arrays of TES bolometers, the testing process will become more of a bottleneck. Thus it is desirable to develop a method for evaluating detector p...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ferguson, K. R., Bender, A. N., Whitehorn, N., Cecil, T. W.
Format: Text
Language:unknown
Published: arXiv 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2207.14242
https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.14242
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Summary:Cryogenic characterization of transition-edge sensor (TES) bolometers is a time- and labor-intensive process. As new experiments deploy larger and larger arrays of TES bolometers, the testing process will become more of a bottleneck. Thus it is desirable to develop a method for evaluating detector performance at room temperature. One possibility is using machine learning to correlate detectors' visual appearance with their cryogenic properties. Here, we use three engineering-grade TES bolometer wafers from the production cycle for SPT-3G, the current receiver on the South Pole Telescope, to train and test such an algorithm. High-resolution images of these TES bolometers were captured and relevant features were calculated from the images. Cryogenic performance metrics, including a detector's ability to tune and superconducting parameters such as normal resistance, critical temperature, and transition width, were also measured. A random forest algorithm was trained to predict these performance metrics from the ... : 15 pages, 6 figures, Presented at SPIE Astronomical Telescopes + Instrumentation 2022 ...