The incidence of magnetic fields in massive stars: An overview of the MiMeS Survey Component

With only a handful of known magnetic massive stars, there is a troubling deficit in the scope of our knowledge of the influence of magnetic fields on stellar evolution, and almost no empirical basis for understanding how fields modify mass loss and rotation in massive stars. Most remarkably, there...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Grunhut, J. H., Wade, G. A., Collaboration, the MiMeS
Format: Text
Language:unknown
Published: arXiv 2011
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Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1109.6384
https://arxiv.org/abs/1109.6384
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Summary:With only a handful of known magnetic massive stars, there is a troubling deficit in the scope of our knowledge of the influence of magnetic fields on stellar evolution, and almost no empirical basis for understanding how fields modify mass loss and rotation in massive stars. Most remarkably, there is still no solid consensus regarding the origin physics of these fields - whether they are fossil remnants, or produced by contemporaneous dynamos, or some combination of these mechanisms. This article will present an overview of the Survey Component of the MiMeS Large Programs, the primary goal of which is to search for Zeeman signatures in the circular polarimetry of massive stars (stars with spectral types B3 and hotter) that were previously unknown to host any magnetic field. To date, the MiMeS collaboration has collected more than 550 high-resolution spectropolarimetric observations with ESPaDOnS and Narval of nearly 170 different stars, from which we have detected 14 new magnetic stars. : 5 pages, 2 figures, to appear in proceedings of "Four decades of Research on Massive Stars"