Similarities of the Scotia and Caribbean Plates: Implications for a common plate tectonic history?! ...

The active volcanic arcs of the Scotia- and Caribbean Plate are two prominent features along the otherwise passive margins of the Atlantic Ocean, where subduction of oceanic crust is verifiable. Both arcs have been important oceanic gateways during their formation. Trapped between the large continen...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Burmeister, Christian, Wintersteller, Paul, Meschede, Martin
Format: Text
Language:English
Published: Deutsche Geologische Gesellschaft - Geologische Vereinigung e.V. (DGGV) 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.48380/t8k0-mg41
https://www.dggv.de/e-publikationen/similarities-of-the-scotia-and-caribbean-plates-implications-for-a-common-plate-tectonic-history
Description
Summary:The active volcanic arcs of the Scotia- and Caribbean Plate are two prominent features along the otherwise passive margins of the Atlantic Ocean, where subduction of oceanic crust is verifiable. Both arcs have been important oceanic gateways during their formation. Trapped between the large continental plates of North- and South America, as well as Antarctica, the significantly smaller oceanic plates show striking similarities in size, shape, plate margins and morphology, although formed at different times and locations during Earth’s history. Structural analyses of the seafloor are based on bathymetric datasets by multibeam-echosounders, including data of GMRT, AWI, BAS, MARUM/Uni-Bremen, Geomar/Uni-Kiel and Uni-Hamburg. Bathymetric data were processed to create maps of ocean floor morphology with resolution of 150-250 meters in accuracy. The Benthic Terrain Modeler 3.0, amongst other GIS based tools, was utilized to analyse the geomorphometry of both plates. Furthermore, we used bathymetric datasets for ...