Sarcoptic mange in Felidae: does Sarcoptes scabiei var. felis exist? A first molecular study. ...

Domestic and wild felids are considered suitable hosts for the parasitic mite Sarcoptes scabiei, and sarcoptic mange is reported in several felid species in the scientific literature. However, the historic classification of Sarcoptes mites into host-specific varieties does not include S. scabiei var...

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Main Authors: Moroni, Barbara, Albanese, Francesco, Rita Molinar Min, Anna, Pasquetti, Mario, Guillot, Jacques, Pisano, Simone Roberto Rolando, Ryser-Degiorgis, Marie-Pierre, Rüfenacht, Silvia, Gauthier, Dominique, Cano-Terriza, David, Scaravelli, Dino, Rossi, Luca, Peano, Andrea
Format: Text
Language:unknown
Published: Princeps Editions 2023
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Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.48350/181476
https://boris.unibe.ch/181476/
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Summary:Domestic and wild felids are considered suitable hosts for the parasitic mite Sarcoptes scabiei, and sarcoptic mange is reported in several felid species in the scientific literature. However, the historic classification of Sarcoptes mites into host-specific varieties does not include S. scabiei var. felis. It is unclear whether sarcoptic mange transmission in felids involves canids, other sympatric species, or exclusively felids. This study aimed to characterize the genetic structure of S. scabiei mites from domestic cats (Felis catus) and Eurasian lynx (Lynx lynx carpathicus), comparing them with Sarcoptes mites from sympatric domestic and wild carnivores. Ten Sarcoptes microsatellite markers were used to genotype 81 mites obtained from skin scrapings of 36 carnivores: 4 domestic cats, one dog (Canis lupus familiaris), 4 Eurasian lynx, 23 red foxes (Vulpes vulpes), and 4 grey wolves (Canis lupus lupus) from either Italy, Switzerland or France. Two genetic clusters of S. scabiei with a geographical ...