High-resolution microparticle profiles at NorthGRIP, Greenland: Case studies of the calcium-dust relationship ...

A novel flow-through microparticle detector was deployed concurrently with continuous flow analyses of major ions during the North Greenland Icecore Project 2000 field season. the easy-handling detector performs continuous counting and sizing. In this deployment the lower size-detection limit was co...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ruth, Urs, Wagenbach, Dietmar, Bigler, Matthias, Steffensen, Jørgen P., Röthlisberger, Regine, Miller, Heinz
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: University of Bern 2002
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Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.48350/158775
https://boris-portal.unibe.ch/handle/20.500.12422/43382
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Summary:A novel flow-through microparticle detector was deployed concurrently with continuous flow analyses of major ions during the North Greenland Icecore Project 2000 field season. the easy-handling detector performs continuous counting and sizing. In this deployment the lower size-detection limit was conservatively set to 1.0 μm equivalent spherical particle diameter, and a depth resolution of ≤1cm was achieved for microparticle concentrations. the dust concentration usually followed the Ca2+ variability. Here results are presented from an inspection of the Ca/dust mass ratio in 23 selected intervals, 1.65 m long each, covering different climatic periods including Holocene and Last Glacial Maximum (LGM). A (Ca2+)/(insoluble dust) mass ratio of 0.29 was found for the Holocene and 0.11 for LGM. Changes to the Ca/dust ratio occur on an annual to multi-annual time-scale exhibiting the same pattern, i.e. a lower Ca/dust ratio for higher crustal concentrations. Moreover, the Ca2+/dust ratio may increase significantly ...