Effects of impurities on the ice microstructure of Monte Perdido Glacier, Central Pyrenees, NE Spain ...

Monte Perdido Glacier, located in the central Pyrenees, is one of the southernmost glaciers in Europe. Due to climate change, this glacier is suffering an accelerated mass loss, especially in the last decades. If the current trends persist, this glacier is expected to disappear in the next 50 years....

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: González-Santacruz, Nicolás, Muñoz-Marzagon, Patricia, Bartolomé, Miguel, Moreno, Ana, Huidobro, Jennifer, Faria, Sérgio Henrique
Format: Text
Language:English
Published: ETH Zurich 2023
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Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.3929/ethz-b-000673635
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11850/673635
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Summary:Monte Perdido Glacier, located in the central Pyrenees, is one of the southernmost glaciers in Europe. Due to climate change, this glacier is suffering an accelerated mass loss, especially in the last decades. If the current trends persist, this glacier is expected to disappear in the next 50 years. As part of the efforts of the scientific community to increase the knowledge about this glacier, this research presents the first microstructural characterization of the Monte Perdido Glacier, focused on a high-impurity concentration segment that belongs to an ice core drilled in 2017. The results reveal the ice has a layering defined by air bubbles and non-soluble impurities. The bubble-defined layering exhibits features of both a primary (sedimentary) and a secondary (strain-induced) origin. We found a clear inverse correspondence between the particle concentration and the grains' size and roundness index. A preliminary micro-Raman characterization of the particles shows the occurrence of atacamite, anatase ... : Annals of Glaciology, 64 (91) ...