Soil chemistry, temperature and bacterial community composition drive brGDGT distributions along a subarctic elevation gradient ...
Branched glycerol dialkyl glycerol tetraethers (brGDGTs) are bacterial membrane lipids which can be used to reconstruct past terrestrial mean annual air temperature (MAAT) and soil pH values. To reconstruct these environmental conditions in geological archives, we make use of the brGDGT ratios MBTʹ5...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Text |
Language: | English |
Published: |
ETH Zurich
2022
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://dx.doi.org/10.3929/ethz-b-000521417 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11850/521417 |
Summary: | Branched glycerol dialkyl glycerol tetraethers (brGDGTs) are bacterial membrane lipids which can be used to reconstruct past terrestrial mean annual air temperature (MAAT) and soil pH values. To reconstruct these environmental conditions in geological archives, we make use of the brGDGT ratios MBTʹ5ME, CBTʹ and IR, which summarize the structural variation in brGDGT lipids. However, the most recent calibrations between the brGDGT-based temperature proxy MBTʹ5ME and temperature on a global scale are characterized by a residual error between 3.8 °C and 6.0 °C. This lack of accuracy of the MBTʹ5ME-MAAT calibration is often attributed to the difference between soil and atmospheric temperatures. Also, previous studies suggested that the variation of the MBTʹ5ME along chemistry and temperature gradients reflects a possible influence of bacterial community changes. Here, we analyzed the effect environmental variables have on brGDGT signatures collected along five elevation gradients in the north of Sweden and ... : Organic Geochemistry, 163 ... |
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