Limitations of red noise in analysing Dansgaard-Oeschger events ...

During the last glacial period, climate records from the North Atlantic region exhibit a pronounced spectral component corresponding to a period of about 1470 years, which has attracted much attention. This spectral peak is closely related to the recurrence pattern of Dansgaard-Oeschger (DO) events....

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Braun, Holger, Ditlevsen, Peter, Kurths, Jürgen, Mudelsee, Manfred
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: ETH Zurich 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.3929/ethz-b-000157315
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11850/157315
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Summary:During the last glacial period, climate records from the North Atlantic region exhibit a pronounced spectral component corresponding to a period of about 1470 years, which has attracted much attention. This spectral peak is closely related to the recurrence pattern of Dansgaard-Oeschger (DO) events. In previous studies a red noise random process, more precisely a first-order autoregressive (AR1) process, was used to evaluate the statistical significance of this peak, with a reported significance of more than 99%. Here we use a simple mechanistic two-state model of DO events, which itself was derived from a much more sophisticated ocean-atmosphere model of intermediate complexity, to numerically evaluate the spectral properties of random (i.e., solely noise-driven) events. This way we find that the power spectral density of random DO events differs fundamentally from a simple red noise random process. These results question the applicability of linear spectral analysis for estimating the statistical ... : Climate of the Past, 6 (1) ...