High carbon sequestration in Siberian permafrost loess-paleosols during glacials ...

Recent findings show that the amount of organic carbon stored in high-latitude permafrost regions has been greatly underestimated. While concerns are rising that thawing permafrost and resultant CO2 and methane emissions are a positive feedback mechanism at times of anthropogenic global warming, the...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zech, R., Huang, Y., Zech, Michael, Tarozo, R., Zech, W.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: ETH Zurich 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.3929/ethz-b-000042485
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11850/42485
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Summary:Recent findings show that the amount of organic carbon stored in high-latitude permafrost regions has been greatly underestimated. While concerns are rising that thawing permafrost and resultant CO2 and methane emissions are a positive feedback mechanism at times of anthropogenic global warming, the potential role of permafrost carbon dynamics on glacial-interglacial timescales has received little attention. Here we present new results from a well-studied permafrost loess-paleosol sequence in north-east Siberia that almost spans two glacial cycles (~220 ka). We analysed the deuterium/hydrogen isotopic ratios (δD) of alkanes, which serve as proxy for paleo-temperature. Thus circumventing difficulties to obtain exact age control for such sequences, the results corroborate our previous notion that more soil organic carbon was sequestered during glacials than during interglacials. This fact highlights the role of permafrost in favouring preservation of soil organic matter. Reduced biomass production during ... : Climate of the Past, 7 ...