Quantifying the trophic linkages of Antarctic marine predators ...

Understanding the diet and trophic relationships of animals in space and time, and its implications for population abundance and distributions, is a central problem in ecology. In the marine environment, the dietary study of marine mammal and avian species is impeded by the lack of information on th...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Walters, A
Format: Thesis
Language:unknown
Published: University Of Tasmania 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.25959/23237231.v1
https://figshare.utas.edu.au/articles/thesis/Quantifying_the_trophic_linkages_of_Antarctic_marine_predators/23237231/1
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Summary:Understanding the diet and trophic relationships of animals in space and time, and its implications for population abundance and distributions, is a central problem in ecology. In the marine environment, the dietary study of marine mammal and avian species is impeded by the lack of information on their foraging strategies during the non-breeding period, when individuals migrate from common breeding areas to remote feeding grounds. Moreover, the spatial distribution of males, females and their offspring can differ considerably due to contrasting reproductive requirements and physiological constraints, respectively. Seasonal constraints therefore may influence the spatial distribution of abundant, migratory species, causing the food web structure, energy and nutrient flow within a given system to fluctuate accordingly. This study is concerned with quantifying the diet and trophic relationships of abundant, widely distributed Antarctic marine predators: the emperor penguin (Aptenodytes forsteri), the southern ...