Alien species and propagules in the Antarctic: movements through space and time ...

Although the impacts of biological invasions are widely appreciated, a bias exists in research effort to post‐dispersal processes because of the difficulties of measuring propagule pressure and the detecting of newly established species. Here the Antarctic is used as a model system in which to quant...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Lee, Jennifer E
Format: Dataset
Language:unknown
Published: SUNScholarData 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.25413/sun.26355769
https://scholardata.sun.ac.za/articles/dataset/Alien_species_and_propagules_in_the_Antarctic_movements_through_space_and_time/26355769
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Summary:Although the impacts of biological invasions are widely appreciated, a bias exists in research effort to post‐dispersal processes because of the difficulties of measuring propagule pressure and the detecting of newly established species. Here the Antarctic is used as a model system in which to quantify the initial dispersal of alien species and investigate the factors that contribute to the establishment and range dynamics of alien species once they have arrived in the region.Human movements are known to transport alien species into the Antarctic, some of which have successfully established and had wide ranging consequences in recipient ecosystems. Considering terrestrial flora, this research found that over 700 seeds from 99 taxa, including some species known to be invasive, are transported into the Antarctic each year in association with South African National Antarctic Programme (SANAP) passenger luggage and cargo. The first ever assessment of propagule drop‐off indicated that 30‐50% of these propagules ...